Yuan Y, Yao S, Luo GH, Zhang XY. Impact of metabolism-related mutations on the heart rate of gastric cancer patients after peritoneal lavage. World J Clin Cases 2021; 9(6): 1318-1328 [PMID: 33644198 DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i6.1318]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Xiao-Ying Zhang, Chief Cardiac Surgeon, Professor, Surgeon, Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 185 Juqian Street, Tianning District, Changzhou 213003, Jiangsu Province, China. zhangxy6689996@163.com
Research Domain of This Article
Oncology
Article-Type of This Article
Observational Study
Open-Access Policy of This Article
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World J Clin Cases. Feb 26, 2021; 9(6): 1318-1328 Published online Feb 26, 2021. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i6.1318
Table 1 Validation of the mutation sites in six patients with a sudden drop in heart rate during distilled water lavage
Mutation type
Chr
Start
End
Ref
Alt
Location
Gene name
FOC
Primers for sequencing (5’-3’)
Forward
Reverse
SNP
1
chr14
20757383
20757383
A
G
UTR3
TTC5
0/6
CCAAAGAAGAGGAAGGACCTAAAG
CTGTCTCTTCCACTGCTCTCTATGTT
2
chr14
20818983
20818983
C
T
intronic
PARP2-920
0/6
TTTATGAGTTGGCATTCAGAAAGTC
GAAAGGTGAAAGGATTTAGGGAAC
3
chr14
20824859
20824859
T
C
intronic
PARP2-156
0/6
ATAAGAGGGAGTCAGAGGAAGGTGT
AGCACTGAGAACATTACTGTATCCCT
4
chr14
20837701
20837701
G
C
exonic
TEP1-886
0/6
GTGTCTTTAGATGTGGTGTTGGCT
TGGCAGAGTCCTCATTTTTGTGT
5
chr14
20841162
20841162
C
T
intronic
TEP1-0948
0/6
CCTCTAACGCCCAGTAAATACACAG
TCTCTTATCCCAGCAGTATCCCAG
6
chr14
20841313
20841313
G
A
intronic
TEP1-0948
0/6
7
chr14
20841707
20841707
C
T
exonic
TEP1-449
0/6
TATTCCGCATACCTTCCCCAC
CCCTGCTCCGTCCCTTCTT
8
chr16
1756178
1756178
T
C
upstream
MAPK8IP3
0/6
GGAAGCGACCACTGCCG
CATCTGGATCTCCATCATCGC
9
chr17
8161149
8161149
C
T
exonic
PFAS
0/6
GAAAGCCTGTGTAACTCTGATTGC
ATTACTGGCTTCAATGGCAACC
10
chr17
73627539
73627539
T
C
exonic
RECQL5
0/6
GCAATGTCCCTGATGTCCTACC
CTGGAGCAAGACCTGCATCG
11
chr21
35470291
35470291
-
T
UTR3
SLC5A3
0/6
CGAATGTGCTTGTGTGATACTTGTT
GGCAGACTTGTTGGTCATTTCAG
12
chr9
98691137
98691137
T
C
exonic
ERCC6L2
1/6
CTTGATTACCGACGACTTGATGG
ATGTTGATAAAGGAAATGAGAGAAAAGC
Indel
13
chr17
8052526
8052532
AAAAACA
-
intronic
PER1
0/6
TGAAACCCCGTCTCTACTGAAAATAC
TCCCTTAGTGGATTCTTCGCAG
14
chr12
133417982
133417982
-
AA
UTR3
CHFR
1/6
GAAAGGCTTCGTCTCTGCTGC
TGGAGGTGAAGAGAGCGTGTTT
Table 2 Baseline clinical information
Characteristics
HR decreased < 30% (n = 172)
HR deceased ≥ 30% (n = 22)
P value
Age (years), mean ± SD
65.6 ± 9.1
65.8 ± 10.4
0.62
Sex, n (%)
Male
72.7
59.1
0.2136
Female
27.3
40.9
Smoking, n (%)
14.0
4.6
0.3190
Drinking, n (%)
7.0
0
0.3668
Hypertension, n (%)
34.3
40.9
0.6361
Diabetes, n (%)
8.1
13.6
0.4171
Hemodynamics before lavage, mean ± SD
Heart rate (bpm)
61 ± 10
62 ± 13
0.511
Diastolic pressure (mmHg)
66 ± 10
65 ± 12
0.6207
Systolic pressure (mmHg)
122 ± 18
119 ± 19
0.3159
Hemodynamics after lavage, mean ± SD
Heart rate (bpm)
56 ± 12
27 ± 20
< 0.0001
Diastolic pressure (mmHg)
76 ± 14
53 ± 23
< 0.0001
Systolic pressure (mmHg)
141 ± 24
92 ± 48
< 0.0001
Change in heart rate (%), mean ± SD
8.3 ± 12.4
59.3 ± 27.7
< 0.0001
Change in diastolic pressure (mmHg), mean ± SD
10.0 ± 13.1
-11.8 ± 18.9
< 0.0001
Change in systolic pressure (mmHg), mean ± SD
17.5 ± 21.8
-26.0 ± 41.5
< 0.0001
Table 3 Allele frequency and genotype frequency in the two groups
Characteristics
HR decreased ≥ 30% (n = 22)
HR decreased < 30% (n = 172)
Fisher's P value
TEP1 (rs938886), n (%)
C
14 (0.32)
105 (0.31)
0.8608
G
30 (0.68)
239 (0.70)
CC
1 (0.05)
16 (0.09)
0.5022
CG
12 (0.55)
73 (0.42)
GG
9 (0.41)
83 (0.48)
HWE
0.2278
0.9929
TEP1 (rs1713449), n (%)
C
30 (0.68)
236 (0.69)
0.9546
T
14 (0.32)
108 (0.31)
CC
9 (0.41)
82 (0.48)
0.4465
CT
12 (0.55)
72 (0.42)
TT
1 (0.05)
18 (0.11)
HWE
0.2278
0.7110
RECQL5 (rs820196), n (%)
C
16 (0.36)
109 (0.32)
0.5319
T
28 (0.64)
235 (0.68)
CC
1 (0.05)
19 (0.11)
0.1292
CT
14 (0.64)
71 (0.41)
TT
7 (0.32)
82 (0.48)
HWE
0.0787
0.5420
Table 4 Haplotype analysis
Items, n (%)
HR decreased ≥ 30% (n = 22)
HR decreased < 30% (n = 172)
Fisher's P value
Odds ratio (95%CI)
CTC
0.00 (0.00)
40.98 (0.12)
0.025601
0.000 (0.000-0.008)
CTT
14.00 (0.32)
64.02 (0.19)
0.042935
2.018 (1.012-4.025)
GCC
16.00 (0.36)
68.02 (0.20)
0.013161
2.293 (1.174-4.477)
GCT
14.00 (0.32)
167.98 (0.49)
0.029281
0.481 (0.246-0.939)
GTT
0.00 (0.00)
3.00 (0.01)
-
-
Citation: Yuan Y, Yao S, Luo GH, Zhang XY. Impact of metabolism-related mutations on the heart rate of gastric cancer patients after peritoneal lavage. World J Clin Cases 2021; 9(6): 1318-1328