Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Oct 16, 2021; 9(29): 8782-8788
Published online Oct 16, 2021. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i29.8782
Samonella typhi infection-related appendicitis: A case report
Bo-Hao Zheng, Wei-Ming Hao, Hung-Chen Lin, Guo-Guo Shang, Han Liu, Xiao-Jian Ni
Bo-Hao Zheng, Han Liu, Xiao-Jian Ni, Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
Wei-Ming Hao, Hung-Chen Lin, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
Guo-Guo Shang, Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai 200032, China
Author contributions: Liu H and Ni XJ designed the case report; Zheng BH, Hao WM, and Lin HC analyzed and interpreted the patient data, and wrote the manuscript; Shang GG took the pathological examination; Zheng BH, Hao WM, Liu H, and Ni XJ participated in patient management; all authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81702586.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest to report.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Xiao-Jian Ni, MD, PhD, Doctor, Surgeon, Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, China. nixiaojian13154@126.com
Received: June 7, 2021
Peer-review started: June 7, 2021
First decision: June 25, 2021
Revised: July 5, 2021
Accepted: August 2, 2021
Article in press: August 2, 2021
Published online: October 16, 2021
Core Tip

Core Tip: Acute appendicitis is one of the most common acute abdominal emergencies around the world, which is always associated with infection. Infection with Salmonella typhi, an enteric pathogen, is a rare cause of acute appendicitis. We here report a patient with acute appendicitis associated with Samonella typhi infection, accompanied by spleen and kidney infarction, providing a rare example for a common surgical emergency. This case might remind emergency doctors that the etiology of appendicitis needs to be clarified to give appropriate treatment to patients with appendicitis.