Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Sep 26, 2021; 9(27): 8177-8185
Published online Sep 26, 2021. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i27.8177
Metachronous mixed cellularity classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma and T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: A case report
Yang Dong, Lai-Jun Deng, Mi-Mi Li
Yang Dong, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Weifang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Weifang 261000, Shandong Province, China
Lai-Jun Deng, Department of Hematology, Weifang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Weifang 261000, Shandong Province, China
Mi-Mi Li, Department of Pathology, Weifang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Weifang 261000, Shandong Province, China
Author contributions: Dong Y designed the research study; Deng LJ performed the research and wrote the manuscript; Li MM analyzed the data; all authors have read and approve the final manuscript.
Informed consent statement: All study participants, or their legal guardian, provided informed written consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors do not have any possible conflicts of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Lai-Jun Deng, MS, Staff Physician, Department of Hematology, Weifang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1055 Weizhou Road, Kuiwen District, Weifang 261000, Shandong Province, China. denglaijun1982@163.com
Received: April 12, 2021
Peer-review started: April 20, 2021
First decision: July 5, 2021
Revised: July 13, 2021
Accepted: August 23, 2021
Article in press: August 23, 2021
Published online: September 26, 2021
Core Tip

Core Tip: We report a patient with metachronous lymphoma. The development of peripheral T-cell lymphoma (TCL) after chemotherapy for Hodgkin’s lymphoma is rare, and highly aggressive TCL/leukemia has not been reported to date. We reviewed the literature and discussed whether immunodeficiency and malignant transformation of reactive T-cells may be major factors contributing to the development of TCL/ leukemia.