Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Jul 16, 2021; 9(20): 5562-5567
Published online Jul 16, 2021. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i20.5562
Temporary coronary sinus pacing to improve ventricular dyssynchrony with cardiogenic shock: A case report
Teressa Reanne Ju, Hsin Tseng, Hsin-Ti Lin, Alexander Lee Wang, Chi Chan Lee, Yi-Ching Lai
Teressa Reanne Ju, Department of Internal Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Queens Hospital, Queens, NY 11355, United States
Hsin Tseng, Hsin-Ti Lin, Alexander Lee Wang, School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung City 40447, Taiwan
Chi Chan Lee, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Guam Regional Medical City, Dededo 96929, Guam
Yi-Ching Lai, Department of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City 40447, Taiwan
Author contributions: Ju TR and Tseng H drafted the manuscript; Ju TR, Tseng H, Lin HT and Wang AL conducted a literature review; Lee CC and Lai YC revised the manuscript; all authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Informed consent statement: All study participants, or their legal guardian, provided informed written consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Yi-Ching Lai, MD, Attending Doctor, Department of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, No. 2 Yude Road, North District, Taichung City 40447, Taiwan. d31967@mail.cmuh.org.tw
Received: December 14, 2020
Peer-review started: December 14, 2020
First decision: March 27, 2021
Revised: April 6, 2021
Accepted: May 7, 2021
Article in press: May 7, 2021
Published online: July 16, 2021
Core Tip

Core Tip: We present a case who received cardiac pacing through the coronary sinus and provide a summary of evidence in the current literature. A 55-year-old woman with unstable bradycardia complicating cardiogenic shock achieved cardiac resynchronization with placement of a temporary pacing wire to the coronary sinus. This modality, compared to pacing through the right ventricle apex, may induce a more physiologic ventricular depolarization and decrease ventricular dyssynchrony. This approach was safely applied in patients who had risks of ventricular dyssynchrony or required temporary atrial pacing. Pitfalls such as technical requirements and potential complications should be considered prior to electrode lead placement.