Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. May 16, 2023; 11(14): 3351-3355
Published online May 16, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i14.3351
Iatrogenic atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation after thyroidectomy in a pediatric patient: A case report
Woo-Joon Hong, Jung-Kil Lee, Jong-Hwan Hong, Moon-Soo Han, Shin-Seok Lee
Woo-Joon Hong, Jung-Kil Lee, Jong-Hwan Hong, Moon-Soo Han, Department of Neurosurgery, Chonnam National University Hospital & Medical School, Gwangju 61469, South Korea
Shin-Seok Lee, Department of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School & Hospital, Gwangju 61469, South Korea
Author contributions: Author contributions: Lee JK performed the operation and evaluated the patient; Hong WJ wrote the manuscript; Lee SS and Lee JK provided writing assistance; Hong JH and Han MS evaluated and reviewed the chart.
Supported by The Chonnam National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute, No. BCRI22023.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient’s legal guardian for the publication of this case report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no potential or actual conflicts of interest with regard to this article.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Jung-Kil Lee, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Chonnam National University Hospital & Medical School, 42, Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61469, South Korea. jkl@chonnam.ac.kr
Received: February 23, 2023
Peer-review started: February 23, 2023
First decision: March 28, 2023
Revised: April 2, 2023
Accepted: April 10, 2023
Article in press: April 10, 2023
Published online: May 16, 2023
Processing time: 82 Days and 2.3 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: Atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation (AARS) is a rare condition with a higher prevalence in children, often associated with trauma or infection, and occasionally surgery. This case highlights iatrogenic AARS after general anesthesia and the importance of caution during surgery for AARS in pediatric patients.