Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Jun 6, 2022; 10(16): 5230-5240
Published online Jun 6, 2022. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i16.5230
Risk factors of mortality and severe disability in the patients with cerebrovascular diseases treated with perioperative mechanical ventilation
Jin-Zhu Zhang, Hao Chen, Xin Wang, Kan Xu
Jin-Zhu Zhang, Hao Chen, Xin Wang, Kan Xu, Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China
Author contributions: Zhang JZ and Xu K contributed to the study conception and design; all authors collected the data and performed the data analysis; and contributed to the interpretation of the data; and complete of figures and tables; and contributed to the drafting of the article; and final approval of the submitted version.
Institutional review board statement: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of Jilin University.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest to disclose.
Data sharing statement: The datasets generated and analyzed during the present study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Kan Xu, MD, Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Road, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China. xukan@mail.jlu.cn
Received: September 14, 2021
Peer-review started: September 14, 2021
First decision: October 25, 2021
Revised: January 7, 2022
Accepted: April 2, 2022
Article in press: April 2, 2022
Published online: June 6, 2022
Processing time: 261 Days and 1.7 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: We were aimed to analyze mortality and functional disability and to determine predictors of unfavorable outcome in the patients with cerebrovascular diseases treated with mechanical ventilation. Our study indicated that survival and functional outcome in the patients of cerebrovascular diseases who treated with mechanical ventilation during the perioperative period were poor. The reason for mechanical ventilation (pulmonary disease, status epilepticus, shock, impaired respiratory center function and brainstem compression) could be a predictor for mortality and severe disability in these patients.