Case Control Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. May 16, 2023; 11(14): 3148-3157
Published online May 16, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i14.3148
Impact of extended nursing model after multi-disciplinary treatment on young patient with post-stroke
Xiao-Yan Xu, Zhi-Juan Pang, Mei-Hui Li, Kun Wang, Jie Song, Yue Cao, Mao Fang
Xiao-Yan Xu, Mei-Hui Li, Kun Wang, Jie Song, Yue Cao, Mao Fang, Second Ward, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar 161006, Heilongjiang Province, China
Zhi-Juan Pang, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, Qiqihar 161006, Heilongjiang Province, China
Author contributions: Fang M, Xu XY, Wang K, and Pang ZJ contributed to the conceptualization and study design; Fang M, Song J, and Xu XY contributed to the administrative support; Fang M, Xu XY, Wang K, Pang ZJ, and Song J contributed to resources; Xu XY, Pang ZJ, Li MH, Wang K, Song J, and Cao Y contributed to the data Collection; Xu XY, Pang ZJ, Li MH, Wang K, Song J, Cao Y, and Fang M contributed to the Data analysis; all the authors contributed to the manuscript writing, reviewing, revising, and editing.
Supported by the Joint Guidance Project of Qiqihar Science and Technology Plan in 2020, No. LHYD-202054.
Institutional review board statement: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College.
Informed consent statement: All study participants, or their legal guardian, provided informed written consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors have stated that they have no conflict of interest.
Data sharing statement: The authors do not agree to share the data.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Mao Fang, Nurse, Second Ward, Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, No. 64 Zhonghua West Road, Jianhua District, Qiqihar 161006, Heilongjiang Province, China. maof9929@qmu.edu.cn
Received: January 10, 2023
Peer-review started: January 10, 2023
First decision: January 30, 2023
Revised: February 8, 2023
Accepted: April 6, 2023
Article in press: April 6, 2023
Published online: May 16, 2023
Processing time: 126 Days and 2.4 Hours
Abstract
BACKGROUND

Stroke has become one of the most serious life-threatening diseases due to its high morbidity, disability, recurrence and mortality rates.

AIM

To explore the intervention effect of multi-disciplinary treatment (MDT) extended nursing model on negative emotions and quality of life of young patients with post-stroke.

METHODS

A total of 60 young stroke patients who were hospitalized in the neurology department of our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, with 30 patients in each group. The control group used the conventional care model and the experimental group used the MDT extended nursing model. After the in-hospital and 3-mo post-discharge interventions, the differences in negative emotions and quality of life scores between the two groups were evaluated and analyzed at the time of admission, at the time of discharge and after discharge, respectively.

RESULTS

There are no statistically significant differences in the negative emotions scores between the two groups at admission, while there are statistically significant differences in the negative emotions scores within each group at admission and discharge, at discharge and post-discharge, and at discharge and post-discharge. In addition, the negative emotions scores were all statistically significant at discharge and after discharge when compared between the two groups. There was no statistically significant difference in quality of life scores at the time of admission between the two groups, and the difference between quality of life scores at the time of admission and discharge, at the time of discharge and post-discharge, and at the time of admission and post-discharge for each group of patients was statistically significant.

CONCLUSION

The MDT extended nursing mode can improve the negative emotion of patients and improve their quality of life. Therefore, it can be applied in future clinical practice and is worthy of promotion.

Keywords: Multi-disciplinary treatment extended nursing model; Young people with post-stroke; Negative emotions; Quality of life

Core Tip: To explore the intervention effect of multi-disciplinary treatment (MDT) extended nursing model on negative emotions and quality of life of young patients with post-stroke. The control group used the conventional care model and the experimental group used the MDT extended nursing model. After the in-hospital and 3-mo post-discharge interventions, the differences in negative emotions and quality of life scores between the two groups were evaluated and analyzed at the time of admission. The MDT extended nursing mode can improve the negative emotion of patients and improve their quality of life. It can be applied in clinical practice and is worthy of promotion.