Published online Jun 6, 2022. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i16.5324
Peer-review started: June 22, 2021
First decision: August 19, 2021
Revised: August 28, 2021
Accepted: April 2, 2022
Article in press: April 2, 2022
Published online: June 6, 2022
Processing time: 345 Days and 0.7 Hours
Laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy (LDJ) has become the standard surgical procedure for superior mesenteric artery syndrome due to its sufficient outcome in terms of safety and symptom relief. However, there are only a few reports about LDJ for malignant stenosis and its indication remains uncertain.
A 77-year-old woman with a history of pancreatic cancer (PC) treated with distal pancreatectomy with en bloc resection of the transverse colon 7 mo ago was admitted for recurrent vomiting. Imaging upon admission revealed marked distention of the duodenum and a tumor around the duodenojejunal flexure. She was diagnosed with malignant stenosis caused by local recurrence of PC. LDJ was performed with an uneventful postoperative course, followed by chemotherapy which gave her 10 mo overall survival.
We think that LDJ is a valuable method for unresectable malignant stenosis around the duodenojejunal flexure as a part of multimodal therapy.
Core Tip: There are many reports on laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy (LDJ) for superior mesenteric artery syndrome, but rarely for malignant stenosis. In general, prognosis of patients with recurrent cancer is poor; however, development of new chemotherapeutic agents and new combination therapy improve their overall survival. Obstruction due to malignancy is often an obstacle for chemotherapy, and a safe and minimally invasive method would help enable a rapid induction. We think LDJ is a valuable method for patients with unresectable malignant stenosis around the duodenojejunal flexure.