Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Apr 15, 2022; 14(4): 920-934
Published online Apr 15, 2022. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v14.i4.920
Regorafenib combined with programmed cell death-1 inhibitor against refractory colorectal cancer and the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio’s prediction on effectiveness
Yu-Jie Xu, Peng Zhang, Jin-Long Hu, Hong Liang, Yan-Yan Zhu, Yao Cui, Po Niu, Min Xu, Ming-Yue Liu
Yu-Jie Xu, Jin-Long Hu, Yan-Yan Zhu, Yao Cui, Po Niu, Ming-Yue Liu, Department of Oncology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China
Peng Zhang, Hong Liang, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China
Min Xu, Department of Hepatology, The Third People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China
Author contributions: Liu MY and Xu YJ designed the research; Xu YJ, Zhang P, and Hu JL performed the research; Liang H, Zhu YY, and Cui Y contributed new reagents/analytic tools; Xu YJ, Zhang P, Niu P, and Xu M analyzed the data; Liu MY, Xu YJ, and Zhang P wrote the paper.
Supported by the Henan Provincial Department of Science and Technology, No. 212102310047.
Institutional review board statement: This study was approved by the ethics committee of People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Henan Province, China) and performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
Informed consent statement: The requirement for informed consent was waived by the committee because of the retrospective nature of the study.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Data sharing statement: No additional data are available.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Ming-Yue Liu, Doctor, MD, PhD, Chief Doctor, Department of Oncology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China. 1816160187@e.gzhu.edu.cn
Received: October 9, 2021
Peer-review started: October 9, 2021
First decision: December 12, 2021
Revised: January 4, 2022
Accepted: March 25, 2022
Article in press: March 25, 2022
Published online: April 15, 2022
Processing time: 187 Days and 19.3 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: The use of regorafenib combined with programmed cell death-1 inhibitor in the treatment of refractory microsatellite stable colorectal cancer has contradictory results in some small-scale studies. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the real-world data of our center in the past 2 years so as to provide more treatment experience and reference for treatment selection. The progression-free survival and overall survival of patients with refractory microsatellite stable colorectal cancer treated with regorafenib combined with programmed cell death-1 inhibitor were analyzed retrospectively, and the safety and adverse reactions under different doses were reviewed. The platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio was found as a potential screening index for patients with prolonged progression-free survival.