Gao WW, Jiang XB, Chen P, Zhang L, Yang L, Yuan ZH, Wei Y, Li XQ, Tang XL, Wang FL, Wu H, Zhao HK. Role of disturbance coefficient in monitoring and treatment of cerebral edema in patients with cerebral hemorrhage. World J Clin Cases 2025; 13(14): 102534 [DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i14.102534]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Hai-Kang Zhao, MD, PhD, Chief Physician, Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University, No. 167 Fangdong Street, Baqiao District, Xi’an 710038, Shaanxi Province, China. xmu2neurosurgery@163.com
Research Domain of This Article
Surgery
Article-Type of This Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
World J Clin Cases. May 16, 2025; 13(14): 102534 Published online May 16, 2025. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i14.102534
Table 1 Comparison of general data between the two groups, mean ± SD
Information
EG (n = 80)
CG (n = 80)
t/χ2 value
P value
Average age (years)
63 ± 12.5
62 ± 12.1
0.032
0.974
Sex ratio (male/female)
47/33
51/29
0.421
0.516
GCS score
10.7 ± 3.4
10.5 ± 3.1
0.389
0.698
Hematoma volume (mL)
32.8 ± 25.8
33.5 ± 23.3
−0.167
0.867
Table 2 Comparison of mean daily use of mannitol and days of mannitol administration between the two groups, mean ± SD
Group
CG (n = 80)
EG (n = 80)
t value
P value
Average daily use of mannitol
362.7 ± 117.7
283.1 ± 93.6
4.882
0.000
Course
14.8 ± 5.2
11.8 ± 4.2
3.888
0.000
Table 3 Comparative analysis of complications between the experimental and control groups, n (%)
Group
Cases
Pulmonary infection
Electrolyte disturbance
Renal function damage
Stress ulcer
EG
80
18 (22.5)
6 (7.5)
2 (2.5)
15 (18.8)
CG
80
20 (25)
30 (37.5)
20 (25)
16 (20)
χ2 value
0.138
20.645
17.075
0.040
P value
0.710
0.000
0.000
0.841
Table 4 Comparative analysis of prognosis between the experimental and control groups, n (%)
Group
Cases
Good
Fair
Poor
EG
80
32 (40)
36 (45)
12 (15)
CG
80
20 (25)
26 (32.5)
34 (42.5)
Citation: Gao WW, Jiang XB, Chen P, Zhang L, Yang L, Yuan ZH, Wei Y, Li XQ, Tang XL, Wang FL, Wu H, Zhao HK. Role of disturbance coefficient in monitoring and treatment of cerebral edema in patients with cerebral hemorrhage. World J Clin Cases 2025; 13(14): 102534