Clinical Trials Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Clin Cases. Nov 16, 2022; 10(32): 11753-11765
Published online Nov 16, 2022. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i32.11753
Table 1 Basic characteristics of the patients and pretest results
Group
Sex
Age
Pretest
Men
Women
VAS
PPI
PRI
PRI sensory
PRI affective
CG (n = 55)154052.62 ± 13.625 (4-7)3 (1-3)7 (4-11)4 (3-7)2 (1-4)
EG (n = 58)164250.74 ± 13.335 (4-7)3 (1-3)7 (4.75-10.25)5.5 (3.75-8.25)2 (1-3)
Test statisticχ2 = 0.001t = 0.740Z = 0.911Z = 0.800Z = 0.823Z = 1.199Z = 0.049
P value0.970.460.360.420.4110.2310.961
Table 2 Changes in visual analog scale scores after treatment
Group
T1
T2
T3
T4
Wald χ2
P value
CG (n = 55)4 (3-5)3 (2-4)4 (3-4)4 (3-5)48.7530.000
EG (n = 58)3 (2-4)2 (1-3)2 (1-3)2 (1-3)109.5670.000
Wald χ222.23133.43428.78260.137
P value0.0000.0000.0000.000
Table 3 Changes in present pain intensity index scores after treatment
Group
T1
T2
T3
T4
Wald χ2
P value
CG (n = 55)2 (1-2)1 (1-2)1 (1-2)1 (1-2)38.4140.000
EG (n = 58)1 (1-2)1 (0-1)1 (0-1)1 (0-1)93.5820.000
Wald χ216.40225.20017.11016.577
P value0.0000.0000.0020.000
Table 4 Changes in pain rating index total scores after treatment
Group
T1
T2
T3
T4
Wald χ2
P value
CG (n = 55)5 (3-7)4 (2-5)5 (3-6)6 (4-7)65.5510.000
EG (n = 58)4 (2-6)2 (1-4)3 (1-5)3 (1-5)238.1850.000
Wald χ213.83615.17726.75661.454
P value0.0010.0000.0020.000
Table 5 Changes in pain rating index sensory pain scores after treatment
Group
T1
T2
T3
T4
Wald χ2
P value
CG (n = 55)4 (2-5)3 (1-4)4 (2-5)4 (3-5)45.4880.000
EG (n = 58)3 (2-4)3 (2-4)2 (1-3)2 (1-4)197.8640.000
Wald χ210.35313.30528.27163.510
P value0.0010.0000.0000.000
Table 6 Changes in pain rating index affective pain scores after receiving treatment
Group
T1
T2
T3
T4
Wald χ2
P value
CG (n = 55)1 (0-2)1 (0-2)1 (0-2)1 (1-2)78.6350.000
EG (n = 58)1 (0-2)0 (0-1)1 (0-1)1 (0-1)128.3660.000
Wald χ23.2275.4895.58823.485
P value0.0720.0190.0180.000