Nearly-complete labial adhesions diagnosed with repetitive cystitis in postmenopausal women: A case report

Figure 1 Near- total fused vulva examined in an outpatient setting before surgery and intraoperative hysteroscopy and cystoscopy and immediate postoperative appearance. A: Near-total fused clitoris and labia majora; B: Hysteroscopic finding: Endocervix and endometrium were clear; C: Cystoscopy finding; there was no urethral adhesion and stenosis; D: Labiaplasty was done to prevent a recurrence.

Figure 2 The appearance of Z plasty during vulvar plastic surgery and how to suture. A: Design to detach the adhesion tissue into a Z shape; B: Detached and sutured incised tissue.