Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Feb 6, 2020; 8(3): 630-637
Published online Feb 6, 2020. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i3.630
Combined surgical and interventional treatment of tandem carotid artery and middle cerebral artery embolus: A case report
Meng Zhang, Ji-Heng Hao, Kai Lin, Qing-Ke Cui, Li-Yong Zhang
Meng Zhang, Ji-Heng Hao, Kai Lin, Qing-Ke Cui, Li-Yong Zhang, Department of Neurosurgery, Liaocheng Brain Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China
Author contributions: Zhang LY and Zhang M designed the report; Zhang LY, Cui QK and Zhang M performed the operation; Hao JH and Lin K helped with the patient examination.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Li-Yong Zhang, PhD, Chief Physician, Surgeon, Department of Neurosurgery, Liaocheng Brain Hospital, No. 45 Huashan Road, Dongchangfu District, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China. 13346256936@163.com
Received: October 13, 2019
Peer-review started: October 13, 2019
First decision: November 13, 2019
Revised: November 19, 2019
Accepted: December 6, 2019
Article in press: December 6, 2019
Published online: February 6, 2020
Processing time: 115 Days and 19.4 Hours
Core Tip

Core tip: We report a case of acute carotid artery and ipsilateral middle cerebral artery occlusion. The anatomy of the aortic arch was complex. We chose carotid artery incision thrombectomy combined with stent thrombectomy for this patient because of the following reasons. First, the anatomy of the aortic arch was complex, and simple intravascular treatment would take a longer time to establish the interventional path. Second, the embolus was located in the bifurcation of the carotid artery and the ipsilateral middle cerebral artery. There was no obvious embolus in the remaining segments of the internal carotid artery, so there was positive blood flow in the internal carotid artery. In such patients, carotid stent implantation for carotid artery embolization might result in distal escape of the thrombus.