Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Nov 26, 2019; 7(22): 3772-3777
Published online Nov 26, 2019. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v7.i22.3772
Ultrasonographic evaluation of the effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy on calcific tendinopathy of the rectus femoris tendon: A case report
Chang Han Lee, Min-Kyun Oh, Jun-Il Yoo
Chang Han Lee, Min-Kyun Oh, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju 52727, South Korea
Jun-Il Yoo, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, 90 Chilamdong, Gyeongsangnam-do, Jinju 52727, South Korea
Author contributions: Lee CH and Yoo JI contributed equally to this work; Lee CH and Yoo JI designed research, performed research, contributed new reagents/analytic tools, analyzed data and wrote the paper; Oh MK revised the paper.
Informed consent statement: Consent was obtained from patients for publication of this report.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest involved.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Jun-Il Yoo, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 90 Chilamdong, Gyeongsangnam-do, Jinju 52727, South Korea. furim@daum.net
Telephone: +82-55-7508688 Fax: +82-55-7540477
Received: August 11, 2019
Peer-review started: August 11, 2019
First decision: September 9, 2019
Revised: September 19, 2019
Accepted: October 15, 2019
Article in press: October 15, 2019
Published online: November 26, 2019
Core Tip

Core tip: As a feature of ultrasonography, high resolution shows the presence of deposits and defines their locations in the tendon, plus their size and texture. This technique enables staging of the deposits by correlation of shadow cones. In the resting phase, the deposits appear hyperechoic and arc shaped, whereas they appear non-arc shaped (fragmented/punctate and cystic) in the resolving phase. These appearances can also be correlated with the symptomatic and asymptomatic phases of the disease.