Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Sep 26, 2019; 7(18): 2815-2822
Published online Sep 26, 2019. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v7.i18.2815
Glomus tumor of uncertain malignant potential of the brachial plexus: A case report
Pichaya Thanindratarn, Thanapon Chobpenthai, Termphong Phorkhar, Scott D Nelson
Pichaya Thanindratarn, Thanapon Chobpenthai, Termphong Phorkhar, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chulabhorn hospital, HRH Princess Chulabhorn College of Medical Science, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
Pichaya Thanindratarn, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sarcoma Biology Laboratory, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024, United States
Scott D Nelson, Department of Pathology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90404, United States
Author contributions: Thanindratarn P and Chobpenthai T designed the research; Thanindratarn P, Chobpenthai T, and Phorkhar T performed the research; Thanindratarn P and Chobpenthai T analyzed the data; Thanindratarn P and Nelson SD wrote the paper and prepared the manuscript.
Informed consent statement: All participants, or their legal guardian, in this study provided their written informed consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Pichaya Thanindratarn, MD, Doctor, Research Fellow, Surgical Oncologist, Dr, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chulabhorn Hospital, HRH Princess Chulabhorn College of Medical Science, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, 906 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Talat Bang Khen, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, Thailand. pichaya.tha@pccms.ac.th
Telephone: +66-2-5766000 Fax: +66-2-5766111
Received: March 21, 2019
Peer-review started: March 23, 2019
First decision: May 31, 2019
Revised: June 25, 2019
Accepted: July 20, 2019
Article in press: July 20, 2019
Published online: September 26, 2019
Processing time: 187 Days and 23.6 Hours
Core Tip

Core tip: Atypical glomus tumors are a group of sporadic glomus tumors exhibit unusual characteristics of malignancy. The glomus tumor of uncertain malignant potential is defined as atypical glomus tumor with at least one, but not all, malignant feature. Moreover, atypical glomus tumor around the nerve region is exceedingly rare and mimic various types of sarcoma, leading to inaccurate diagnosis and inappropriate treatment. Careful histologic diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are essential for better clinical outcome with less morbidity. In this report, we present a patient with an extensive glomus tumor of uncertain malignant potential in brachial plexus.