Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. May 16, 2024; 12(14): 2389-2395
Published online May 16, 2024. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i14.2389
Previously undiagnosed Morgagni hernia with bowel perforation detected during repeat screening colonoscopy: A case report
Said Al Alawi, Alan N Barkun, Sara Najmeh
Said Al Alawi, Alan N Barkun, Division of Gastroenterology, McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada
Sara Najmeh, Division of Thoracic surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada
Author contributions: Al Alawi S and Barkun AN were the patient’s gastroenterologist, contributed to manuscript drafting, and reviewed the literature; Najmeh S was the patient’s thoracic surgeon and contributed to manuscript drafting; all authors issued final approval for the submitted version.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest to disclose.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Said Al Alawi, MD, Doctor, Division of Gastroenterology, McGill University, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada. said.alalawi@mail.mcgill.ca
Received: January 5, 2024
Revised: February 13, 2024
Accepted: April 3, 2024
Published online: May 16, 2024
Processing time: 121 Days and 6.5 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: A Morgagni hernia (MH), a congenital gap in the diaphragm, may only become evident later in life. Initially small, this defect enlarges over time due to increased intra-abdominal pressure. Although it usually remains asymptomatic, a MH can lead to severe gastrointestinal or pulmonary complications. We describe the case of a previously asymptomatic 76-year-old woman who underwent a routine follow-up colonoscopy. Unexpectedly, the procedure led to a colonic perforation due to a previously undiagnosed large MH. This rare complication emphasizes the need for endoscopists to be vigilant in suspecting and diagnosing potential intra-procedural complications associated with this condition.