Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Aug 16, 2023; 11(23): 5554-5558
Published online Aug 16, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i23.5554
Jackstone in the renal calyx: A rare case report
Hai-Feng Song, Lei Liang, Yu-Bao Liu, Bo Xiao, Wei-Guo Hu, Jian-Xing Li
Hai-Feng Song, Lei Liang, Yu-Bao Liu, Bo Xiao, Wei-Guo Hu, Jian-Xing Li, Department of Urology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 102218, China
Author contributions: Song HF and Liang L contributed to manuscript writing and editing, and data collection; Xiao B and Hu WG revised the manuscript; Liu YB and Li JX performed the patient’s surgery and made contributions to supervision; all authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for the publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest to disclose.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Jian-Xing Li, MD, Director, Doctor, Professor, Surgeon, Department of Urology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, No. 168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing 102218, China. lijianxing2015@163.com
Received: April 10, 2023
Peer-review started: April 10, 2023
First decision: June 12, 2023
Revised: June 25, 2023
Accepted: July 25, 2023
Article in press: July 25, 2023
Published online: August 16, 2023
Processing time: 128 Days and 5 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: As a rare entity, jackstone with the characteristic appearance resembling toy jacks is usually found in the urinary bladder. This study discusses a rare case of a jackstone in a hydronephrotic renal calyx which had never been described before. Jackstones are commonly composed of calcium oxalate monohydrate or calcium oxalate dihydrate. The exact pathophysiology of jackstone development remains poorly understood. Outflow obstruction may be the most common cause. Thus, when removing the stones, the obstruction should also be evaluated and treated to avoid recurrence.