Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Oct 6, 2021; 9(28): 8531-8536
Published online Oct 6, 2021. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i28.8531
Rotarex mechanical thrombectomy in renal artery thrombosis: A case report
Wen-Rui Li, Ming-Yuan Liu, Xue-Ming Chen, Zhi-Wen Zhang
Wen-Rui Li, Ming-Yuan Liu, Xue-Ming Chen, Zhi-Wen Zhang, Vascular Surgery Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
Author contributions: Li WR was involved in project development, data collection, and manuscript writing; Liu MY was involved in images collection, data analysis, and manuscript writing; Chen XM was involved in data collection and analysis; Zhang ZW was involved in project development and manuscript review and editing; all authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest to report.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Zhi-Wen Zhang, MD, Doctor, Vascular Surgery Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 95 Yong’an Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100050, China. zhangzw102@163.com
Received: April 28, 2021
Peer-review started: April 28, 2021
First decision: May 23, 2021
Revised: May 26, 2021
Accepted: August 12, 2021
Article in press: August 12, 2021
Published online: October 6, 2021
Abstract
BACKGROUND

Acute renal artery thrombosis is a relatively rare disease. Early diagnosis and emergent treatment can prevent the loss of renal function and the development of hypertension.

CASE SUMMARY

We report a patient with acute renal artery thrombosis who presented to our hospital with acute-onset right flank pain and was treated by percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy using the Rotarex device. After 2 mo, right kidney function had recovered slightly.

CONCLUSION

Renal artery thrombosis may lead to loss of renal function and the development of hypertension. Rotarex mechanical thrombectomy may be a viable treatment option for rapid recanalization of the renal artery in patients with renal artery thrombosis.

Keywords: Renal artery, Thrombosis, Thrombectomy, Renal infarction, Endovascular, Case report

Core Tip: Acute renal artery thrombosis is a relatively rare disease, and will lead to acute renal infarction. Several options have been reported such as systemic anticoagulation, percutaneous interventional therapy and surgical operation. It is the first time that Rotarex mechanical thrombectomy catheter was used to treat renal artery thrombosis. Our case confirmed that the Rotarex system may be a safe way to rapidly recanalize the renal artery in renal artery thrombosis patient. It may be a treatment option for renal artery thrombosis in the future.