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World J Clin Cases. May 26, 2024; 12(15): 2487-2498
Published online May 26, 2024. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i15.2487
Management and classification of the fracture of lateral process of talus: An overview and literature update
Chao-Qun Wang, Ulrich Stöckle, Sheng-Nan Dong, Xu-Gui Li, Ze-Xi Ling
Chao-Qun Wang, Sheng-Nan Dong, Xu-Gui Li, Ze-Xi Ling, Department of Traumatic Orthopedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province, China
Ulrich Stöckle, Center of Musculoskeletal Surgery, Berlin Charité Medical University Hospital, Berlin 13353, Germany
Author contributions: Wang CQ and Stöckle U conceptualized the idea; Wang CQ, Stöckle U, Dong SN and Li XG contributed to literatures searching and reviewing; Wang CQ, Dong SN and Ling ZX contributed to manuscript writing and editing; Wang CQ, Li XG and Dong SN contributed to creating figures and tables; Wang CQ, Stöckle U and Ling ZX contributed to manuscript revision. All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Supported by The China Scholarship Council, No. 202308420035.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest to report.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Chao-Qun Wang, MMed, Doctoral Candidate, Attending Orthopaedic Surgeon, Department of Traumatic Orthopedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Wuhan Sports University, No. 279 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province, China. 2454431220@qq.com
Received: December 15, 2023
Revised: March 14, 2024
Accepted: April 9, 2024
Published online: May 26, 2024
Processing time: 150 Days and 21.8 Hours
Abstract

Fracture of the lateral process of the talus (FLPT) is uncommon in clinical practice and can be easily missed or misdiagnosed. In recent years, as researchers from all over the world have further deepened their research on FLPT, there has been a breakthrough in the classification, and the methods and principles of clinical management have changed accordingly; however, there is still no standardized guideline for the diagnosis and management of FLPT, and there have been few relevant literature review articles related to this kind of fracture in the past at least 5 years. In this article, we review the clinical classification, classification-based therapeutic recommendations, and prognosis of FLPT, with the aim of providing a reference for the clinical diagnosis and management of this infrequent fracture.

Keywords: Fracture of the lateral process of the talus; Fracture of the talus; Hindfoot injuries; Intraarticular fracture; Subtalar joint

Core Tip: To our knowledge, there are no standardized guidelines for the diagnosis and management of fracture of the lateral process of the talus (FLPT). Furthermore, no relevant review articles have been published in the past 5 years. Recently, there is some new progress in classification and management recommendations of FLPT; consequently, in this article, we mainly reviewed the clinical classification, classification-based therapeutic recommendations and prognosis of FLPT, aiming at providing a much needed reference for clinical diagnosis and management of FLPT.