Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Apr 26, 2024; 12(12): 2086-2091
Published online Apr 26, 2024. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i12.2086
Basilic vein variation encountered during surgery for arm vein port: A case report
Cheng-Da Hu, Rui Lv, Ya-Xin Zhao, Ming-Hao Zhang, Hong-Dou Zeng, Yi-Wen Mao
Cheng-Da Hu, Rui Lv, Ya-Xin Zhao, Ming-Hao Zhang, Hong-Dou Zeng, Yi-Wen Mao, Department of Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China
Co-first authors: Cheng-Da Hu and Rui Lv.
Author contributions: Hu CD and Lv R contributed equally to this work; Hu CD and Lv R contributed to manuscript writing editing, and data collection; Zhang MH and Mao YW validated the images and case data; Zeng HD conducted the follow-up; Zhao YX contributed to conceptualization and supervision. All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Informed consent statement: The patients provided written informed consent for the publication of their data.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Ya-Xin Zhao, MD, Chief Physician, Department of Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1111 Wenzhou Avenue, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China. zyx@wmu.edu.cn
Received: November 14, 2023
Peer-review started: November 14, 2023
First decision: January 24, 2024
Revised: February 5, 2024
Accepted: March 27, 2024
Article in press: March 27, 2024
Published online: April 26, 2024
Processing time: 153 Days and 16 Hours
Abstract
BACKGROUND

Venous variations are uncommon and usually hard to identify, and basilic vein variation is particularly rare. Basilic vein variation usually presents without any clinical symptoms and is often regarded as a benign alteration. This case was a patient with congenital basilic vein variation encountered during surgery for an infusion port.

CASE SUMMARY

We documented and analyzed an uncommon anatomical variation in the basilic vein encountered during arm port insertion. This peculiarity has hitherto remained undescribed in the literature. We offer remedial strategies for addressing this anomaly in the future and precautionary measures to circumvent its occurrence. We conducted a comprehensive review of analogous cases in the literature, offering pertinent therapeutic recommendations and solutions, with the aim of enhancing the efficacy and safety of future arm port implantations.

CONCLUSION

Venous variation is rare and requires detailed intraoperative and postoperative examination to ensure accuracy, so as not to affect subsequent treatment.

Keywords: Totally implantable venous access ports, Arm ports, Venous variation, Postoperative breast cancer, Systematic review, Case report

Core Tip: Venous variation refers to structural malformations caused by abnormal development of venous vessels. At present, the etiology is still unknown. In the process of implanting the arm port for a tumor postoperative patient, we found and reported a case of successful treatment of basilic vein variation encountered during the operation, which can provide a reference for such cases in the future.