Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Sep 26, 2023; 11(27): 6640-6645
Published online Sep 26, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i27.6640
Preserving finger length in a patient with symmetric digital gangrene under local anesthesia: A case report
Keun Hyung Kim, In Chang Ko, Hoon Kim, Soo Yeon Lim
Keun Hyung Kim, In Chang Ko, Hoon Kim, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Konyang University Medical Center, Konyang University of College of Medicine, Daejeon 35365, South Korea
Soo Yeon Lim, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University of College of Medicine, Myunggok Medical Research Center, Daejeon 35365, South Korea
Author contributions: Kim KH substantially contributed to the conception and design of the study, acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data; Ko IC made critical revisions related to the important intellectual content of the manuscript; Kim H made critical revisions related to the important intellectual content of the manuscript; Lim SY contributed to the conception and design of the study, drafting of the article, and provided final approval of the version of the article to be published.
Informed consent statement: The patient provided informed consent for the publication of this report. This report was approved by Konyang University Hospital’s Institutional Review Board (No. 2022-10-013).
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Soo Yeon Lim, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University of College of Medicine, Myunggok Medical Research Center, 685 Gasuwon-dong seo-gu, Daejeon 35365, South Korea. lsean84@gmail.com
Received: July 5, 2023
Peer-review started: July 5, 2023
First decision: July 28, 2023
Revised: August 9, 2023
Accepted: August 31, 2023
Article in press: August 31, 2023
Published online: September 26, 2023
Abstract
BACKGROUND

Case reports of symmetric digital gangrene resulting from high-dose vasopressors use in patients with alcoholic ketoacidosis, leading to cardiac arrest, are rare. To date, no specific treatment method for autolysis or surgical amputation or guidelines for determining the level of amputation have been established.

CASE SUMMARY

In this case report, we describe a treatment method that effectively preserved the function of fingers by surgical treatment under local anesthesia with a minimum operative time, while also preserving finger length to the maximum possible extent.

CONCLUSION

Our approach may contribute to improved postoperative quality of life by preserving finger length.

Keywords: Acidosis, Disseminated intravascular coagulation, Ketosis, Purpura fulminans, Surgical amputation, Case report

Core Tip: In cases of symmetric digital gangrene, wherein multiple comorbidities exist, autolytic treatment is often considered. However, appropriate management via amputation under local anesthesia can aid in the patient's recovery.