Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Apr 26, 2023; 11(12): 2817-2824
Published online Apr 26, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i12.2817
Recovery from Bell’s palsy after treatment using uncultured umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells: A case report
Hyunjun Ahn, Won-Ju Jung, Sang Yeon Lee, Kye-Ho Lee
Hyunjun Ahn, Sang Yeon Lee, Kye-Ho Lee, Stem Cell Treatment and Research Institute, bio Beauty and Health Company, Seoul 04420, South Korea
Won-Ju Jung, Stem Cell Treatment, 97.7 Beauty and Health Clinic, Seoul 04420, South Korea
Author contributions: Ahn H, Jung WJ, Lee SY and Lee KH designed the report; Ahn H and Jung WJ collected the patient’s clinical data; Ahn H and Jung WJ analyzed the data; Ahn H and Lee SY wrote the manuscript; Lee KH provided professional advice and revised the manuscript; all authors issued final approval for the version to be submitted.
Informed consent statement: The patient involved in this study gave her written informed consent authorizing disclosure of her protected health information.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest in relation to this case report.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Kye-Ho Lee, PhD, Stem Cell Treatment and Research Institute, bio Beauty and Health Company, 72, UN Village-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul 04420, South Korea. khlee@stc365.com
Received: December 21, 2022
Peer-review started: December 21, 2022
First decision: January 30, 2023
Revised: March 13, 2023
Accepted: March 29, 2023
Article in press: March 29, 2023
Published online: April 26, 2023
Processing time: 125 Days and 17 Hours
Abstract
BACKGROUND

Bell’s palsy is an idiopathic facial palsy with an unknown cause, and 75% of patients heal spontaneously. However, the other 25% of patients continue experiencing mild or severe disabilities, resulting in a reduced quality of life. Currently, various treatment methods have been developed to treat this disease. However, there is controversy regarding their effectiveness, and new alternative treatments are needed.

CASE SUMMARY

The patient suffered from left-sided facial paralysis due to Bell’s palsy for 7 years. The patient received an uncultured umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell transplant eight times for treatment. After follow-up for 32 mo, the paralysis was cured, and there was no recurrence.

CONCLUSION

Uncultured umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell transplantation may be a potential treatment for patients with Bell’s palsy who do not spontaneously recover.

Keywords: Bell’s palsy; Facial palsy; Umbilical cord-mesenchymal stem cells; Allogenic; Case report

Core Tip: The effectiveness of the current treatment methods for Bell’s palsy is debated. Therefore, alternative treatments are needed. In this study, we treated a patient with Bell’s palsy classified as moderately severe dysfunction using uncultured umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells. After follow-up for 32 mo, the paralysis was cured, and there was no recurrence. This method could be a new treatment option to replace existing treatments for Bell’s palsy.