Zhang DB, Chen T. Primary pulmonary meningioma: A case report and review of the literature. World J Clin Cases 2022; 10(13): 4196-4206 [PMID: 35665099 DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i13.4196]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Tao Chen, Doctor, Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China. wmuchentao@zju.edu.cn
Research Domain of This Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Article-Type of This Article
Case Report
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
World J Clin Cases. May 6, 2022; 10(13): 4196-4206 Published online May 6, 2022. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i13.4196
Primary pulmonary meningioma: A case report and review of the literature
Dan-Bin Zhang, Tao Chen
Dan-Bin Zhang, Tao Chen, Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China
Author contributions: Zhang DB was responsible for collecting the medical history of the patient and drafting the paper; Chen T reviewed the literature and revised the manuscript; all authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Informed consent statement: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for the publication of this case report and accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All authors declare no conflict of interest related to this study.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Tao Chen, Doctor, Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China. wmuchentao@zju.edu.cn
Received: September 14, 2021 Peer-review started: September 14, 2021 First decision: January 22, 2022 Revised: January 28, 2022 Accepted: March 14, 2022 Article in press: March 14, 2022 Published online: May 6, 2022 Processing time: 227 Days and 16.3 Hours
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Primary pulmonary meningioma (PPM) is a rare disease that is usually benign. The most common presentation of PPM is isolated pulmonary nodules or masses, so the disease can mimic any other lung tumor on imaging, especially lung cancer or metastasis.
CASE SUMMARY
A 47-year-old asymptomatic woman presented with a well-defined, lobulated pulmonary mass with calcification in the left lower lobe. The mass measured 69 mm × 57 mm × 61 mm and was found during a chest computed tomography (CT) performed for physical examination. Contrast-enhanced CT and positron emission tomography (PET)/CT revealed mild enhancement of the mass, with accumulation of 18-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG). Transbronchial biopsy suggested a provisional diagnosis of low-grade neuroendocrine tumor. Subsequent enhanced head magnetic resonance imaging revealed no positive lesions. An open cuff resection of the left lower lobe and wedge resection of the lingual segment were performed. Histopathological and immunohistochemical examination revealed that the mass was a PPM.
CONCLUSION
PPM should be considered in the differential diagnosis of isolated pulmonary masses found incidentally on CT and should be diagnosed based on a combination of radiological and histological features. Surgical resection is currently the main treatment strategy. No recurrence of benign PPMs has been reported after complete resection.
Core Tip: Primary pulmonary meningioma (PPM) is a rare tumour that usually presents as an asymptomatic solitary pulmonary mass. Limited knowledge of the disease can make diagnosis difficult. Here, we present the case of a 47-year-old woman with PPM.