Rafaqat S, Rafaqat S. Role of hematological parameters in pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus: A review of the literature. World J Hematol 2023; 10(3): 25-41 [DOI: 10.5315/wjh.v10.i3.25]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Sana Rafaqat, PhD, Research Fellow, Department of Biotechnology, Lahore College for Women University, Jail road, Lahore 5400, Pakistan. sana.rafaqat44@gmail.com
Research Domain of This Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Article-Type of This Article
Review
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
World J Hematol. Mar 24, 2023; 10(3): 25-41 Published online Mar 24, 2023. doi: 10.5315/wjh.v10.i3.25
Role of hematological parameters in pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus: A review of the literature
Sana Rafaqat, Saira Rafaqat
Sana Rafaqat, Department of Biotechnology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore 5400, Pakistan
Saira Rafaqat, Department of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore 5400, Pakistan
Author contributions: All authors contributed equally to this work.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Sana Rafaqat, PhD, Research Fellow, Department of Biotechnology, Lahore College for Women University, Jail road, Lahore 5400, Pakistan. sana.rafaqat44@gmail.com
Received: December 7, 2022 Peer-review started: December 7, 2022 First decision: December 20, 2022 Revised: January 3, 2023 Accepted: March 9, 2023 Article in press: March 9, 2023 Published online: March 24, 2023 Processing time: 105 Days and 0.5 Hours
Core Tip
Core Tip: This review paper aims to determine the association between hematological parameters and diabetes with recent major advances, discoveries, significant gaps in the literature, current debates, and potential directions for future research. There are numerous hematological parameters, but this review article only focuses on red blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cells indices such as mean cellular/corpuscular volume, mean cellular/corpuscular hemoglobin, mean cellular/corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, and red cell distribution width, platelet count, white blood cells, lymphocytes, neutrophils, monocytes, eosinophils, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio, which play a pathophysiological role in different types of diabetes mellitus.