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World J Gastrointest Oncol. Feb 15, 2010; 2(2): 117-120
Published online Feb 15, 2010. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v2.i2.117
Published online Feb 15, 2010. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v2.i2.117
Three novel NEIL1 promoter polymorphisms in gastric cancer patients
Masanori Goto, Kazuya Shinmura, Hong Tao, Haruhiko Sugimura, First Department of Pathology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan
Shoichiro Tsugane, Epidemiology and Prevention Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan
Author contributions: Goto M performed the majority of the experiments; Shinmura K and Sugimura H designed the study and wrote the manuscript; Tao H performed the statistical analysis; Tsugane S coordinated the collection of all of the human materials and provided them.
Supported by Grants-in-Aid from Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for the Comprehensive 10-Year Strategy for Cancer Control (19-19); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science for Scientific Research, No. 19790286; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology for priority area, No. 20014007; and the 21st century COE program
Correspondence to: Haruhiko Sugimura, PhD, First Department of Pathology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan. hsugimur@hama-med.ac.jp
Telephone: +81-53-4352220 Fax: +81-53-4352225
Received: March 14, 2009
Revised: August 5, 2009
Accepted: August 12, 2009
Published online: February 15, 2010
Revised: August 5, 2009
Accepted: August 12, 2009
Published online: February 15, 2010
Abstract
AIM: To identify genetic polymorphisms in the promoter region of the human base excision repair gene NEIL1 in gastric cancer patients.
METHODS: The NEIL1 promoter region in DNA from 80 Japanese patients with gastric cancer was searched for genetic polymorphisms by polymerase chain reaction-single-strand conformation polymorphism and subsequent sequencing analyses.
RESULTS: Three novel genetic polymorphisms, i.e. c.-3769C>T, c.-3170T>G, and c.-2681TA[8], were identified in the NEIL1 promoter region at an allele frequency of 0.6%, 9.4%, and 4.4%, respectively, in Japanese gastric cancer patients.
CONCLUSION: Three NEIL1 promoter polymorphisms detected in this study may be of importance in gastric carcinogenesis.
Keywords: Gastric cancer; NEIL1; Base excision repair; Genetic polymorphism