Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Aug 16, 2019; 11(8): 454-471
Published online Aug 16, 2019. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v11.i8.454
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided sampling of solid pancreatic masses: the fine needle aspiration or fine needle biopsy dilemma. Is the best needle yet to come?
Clara Benedetta Conti, Fabrizio Cereatti, Roberto Grassia
Clara Benedetta Conti, Fabrizio Cereatti, Roberto Grassia, Digestive Endoscopy and Gastroenterology Unit, Cremona Hospital, Cremona, Cr 26100, Italy
Author contributions: All authors equally contributed to this paper with conception and design of the study, literature review and analysis, drafting, critical revision, editing, and approval of the final version.
Conflict-of-interest statement: No potential conflicts of interest. No financial support.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Clara Benedetta Conti, MD, Doctor, Digestive Endoscopy and Gastroenterology Unit, Ospedale Maggiore di Cremona, Viale Concordia, Cremona, Cr 126100, Italy. benedetta.conti1@gmail.com
Telephone: +39-349-6009047
Received: February 28, 2019
Peer-review started: March 4, 2019
First decision: April 11, 2019
Revised: July 8, 2019
Accepted: July 20, 2019
Article in press: July 20, 2019
Published online: August 16, 2019
Core Tip

Core tip: Endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration (FNA) is the gold standard for sampling solid pancreatic masses, but the small amount of tissue collected and the need of on site evaluation to maximize the diagnostic yield are some disadvantages. New fine needle biopsy (FNB) needles, with high safety profile and satisfying diagnostic accuracy even in absence of on site evaluation, could overcome FNA limitations. However, FNB has not yet shown a clear diagnostic superiority. Thus, in order to choose the better needle for a given scenario, it is important to know the technical aspects of FNA and FNB, the different sampling techniques, the types of needle available, and their diagnostic performance.