Case Report
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World J Gastrointest Endosc. Feb 16, 2010; 2(2): 75-76
Published online Feb 16, 2010. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v2.i2.75
Trimming of a migrated metal stent for malignant colonic stricture using argon plasma coagulation
Kiran Venkat Rao, Gagan Deep Beri, Weizheng William Wang
Kiran Venkat Rao, Gagan Deep Beri, Weizheng William Wang, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry, Newark, NJ 07103, Unite States
Author contributions: Wang WW performed and supervised the procedure with Beri GD as an assisting fellow; Rao KV played a key role in manuscript preparation.
Correspondence to: Weizheng William Wang, MD, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry, Newark, NJ 07103, Unite States. wangww@umdnj.edu
Telephone: +1-973-9724268 Fax: +1-973-9723144
Received: March 18, 2009
Revised: August 1, 2009
Accepted: August 8, 2009
Published online: February 16, 2010
Abstract

We report the first case of trimming of a migrated metal colonic stent for stent induced severe anorectal pain. We present a case of a 54-year-old female with history of metastatic colorectal carcinoma who had stent placement secondary to obstruction. Subsequent distal migration of the stent caused ulcerations into the rectal mucosa and excruciating anorectal pain. We used argon plasma coagulation (APC) to successfully trim the exposed distal portion of the metal stent and rat tooth forceps to retrieve the stent fragments. The use of APC for trimming metallic stents is an effective procedure that can be used to trim migrated rectal stents that result in significant rectal pain. To date, few studies have been published that use APC to trim metallic stents placed in the gastrointestinal tract. To the best of our knowledge, ours is the only known case in which the indication for stent trimming was severe stent induced rectal pain. The procedure resulted in complete relief of patient symptoms. Therefore, APC is a safe and effective way to trim colo-rectal stents to definitively relieve the symptom of stent induced rectal pain in patients who have experienced distal stent migration and mucosal ulceration.

Keywords: Argon plasma coagulation; Metal stent; Rectal pain; Colonic stricture