Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Stem Cells. May 26, 2023; 15(5): 323-341
Published online May 26, 2023. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v15.i5.323
Table 1 Summary of the most prominent biomarkers required to identify and isolate the tissue-specific cancer stem cells in prostate, colon, bladder, breast, and lung tumors
TSCSCs markers
PCSCs
CCSCs
BCSCs
BrCSCs
LCSCs
Ref.
CD24-++-[64,90,159,160]
CD26+[161]
CD29++++[99,162-164]
CD44+++++[31,63,74,108,165]
CD47+++[78,166,167]
CD49b (integrin α2 or ITGA2)++-++[168-171]
CD49f (integrin α6 or ITGA6)+++++[99,169,172,173]
CD51++[69,174]
CD61+[99]
CD66c+-[84,175]
CD67LR+[84]
CD87+[116]
CD90++++[99,110,176,177]
CD117+++[38,116,178]
CD126+++[179-181]
CD133+++++[28,51,87,99,107]
CD151+[35]
CD166++++[46,104,182,183]
CD326 (EpCAM or ESA)+++++[48,56,116,184,185]
Integrin α2β1++[27,186]
TRA-1-60++[35,187]
Trop2+[45]
CXCR4++++[102,162,188,189]
ABCB5+[73]
ABCG2+++++[49,102,177,190,191]
MAGE-A3+[177]
GLDC+[102]
ALDH+++++[44,68,96,102,177]
BCMab1+[79]
Lgr5+++[53,99,192]
Prox1++[70,193]
EMA (MUC1)++-[77,194,195]
E-cadherin++[196,197]
ZEB-1++++[198-200]
PSA-[201]
CK5++++[117,202-204]
CK17+[89]
CK18---[89,205,206]
CK20-[89]
Ar-v7+[207]