Guo Y, Wei W, Chen JD. Effects and mechanisms of acupuncture and electroacupuncture for functional dyspepsia: A systematic review. World J Gastroenterol 2020; 26(19): 2440-2457 [PMID: 32476804 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i19.2440]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Jiande DZ Chen, MD, PhD, Professor, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 1515 E Medical Center Dr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States. jiandedzchen@gmail.com
Research Domain of This Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Article-Type of This Article
Systematic Reviews
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
World J Gastroenterol. May 21, 2020; 26(19): 2440-2457 Published online May 21, 2020. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i19.2440
Effects and mechanisms of acupuncture and electroacupuncture for functional dyspepsia: A systematic review
Yu Guo, Wei Wei, Jiande DZ Chen
Yu Guo, Wei Wei, Department of Gastroenterology, Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100102, China
Yu Guo, Jiande DZ Chen, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21224, United States
Jiande DZ Chen, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States
Author contributions: Guo Y, Wei W, and Chen JDZ designed the review protocol; Guo Y conducted the literature research; Guo Y and Wei W contributed to data extraction and quality assessment; Guo Y drafted the manuscript; Chen JDZ contributed to the critical revision of the manuscript.
Supported bythe National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81703923 and No. 81820108033.
Conflict-of-interest statement: No potential conflicts of interest.
PRISMA 2009 Checklist statement: The authors have read the PRISMA 2009 checklist and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the PRISMA 2009 checklist.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Jiande DZ Chen, MD, PhD, Professor, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 1515 E Medical Center Dr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States. jiandedzchen@gmail.com
Received: December 16, 2019 Peer-review started: December 16, 2019 First decision: February 24, 2020 Revised: April 16, 2020 Accepted: April 22, 2020 Article in press: April 22, 2020 Published online: May 21, 2020 Processing time: 157 Days and 8.4 Hours
Core Tip
Core tip: In this systematic review, we pooled randomized controlled trials with mechanistic investigations of acupuncture or electroacupuncture in improving dyspeptic symptoms, and illustrated the existing results that may provide potential explanations for the therapeutic effects. The findings of included studies in this review suggest that acupuncture and electroacupuncture can improve gastric motility and accommodation, regulate gastrointestinal hormones and mental status, and alter certain central and autonomic functions in patients with functional dyspepsia. However, due to limitations in the included articles, high-quality studies with well-planned designs and multiregional investigations are necessary to provide more convincing and credible evidence.
