Nishio K, Kimura K, Amano R, Nakata B, Yamazoe S, Ohira G, Miura K, Kametani N, Tanaka H, Muguruma K, Hirakawa K, Ohira M. Doublecortin and CaM kinase-like-1 as an independent prognostic factor in patients with resected pancreatic carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol 2017; 23(31): 5764-5772 [PMID: 28883702 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i31.5764]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Kenjiro Kimura, MD, PhD, Senior Lecturer, Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka 545-8585, Japan. kenjiro@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp
Research Domain of This Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Article-Type of This Article
Retrospective Study
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Kohei Nishio, Kenjiro Kimura, Ryosuke Amano, Sadaaki Yamazoe, Go Ohira, Kotaro Miura, Naoki Kametani, Hiroaki Tanaka, Kazuya Muguruma, Kosei Hirakawa, Masaichi Ohira, Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Abeno-ku, Osaka 545-8585, Japan
Bunzo Nakata, Department of Surgery, Kashiwara Municipal Hospital, Kashiwara City, Osaka 582-0005, Japan
Author contributions: Kimura K designed the studies; Nishio K drafted the manuscript; Amano R, Muguruma K, Tanaka H, Yamazoe S, Ohira G, Miura K, Kametani N and Hirakawa K provided support in design and interpretation of the study; Nishio K and Kimura K performed the statistical analyses; Hirakawa K and Nakata B helped in drafting of the manuscript; Ohira M provided overall supervision of the manuscript; all authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Institutional review board statement: The study was reviewed and approved by the Osaka City University Institutional Review Board.
Informed consent statement: Written informed consent was obtained from all patients.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Data sharing statement: No additional data are available.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: Kenjiro Kimura, MD, PhD, Senior Lecturer, Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka 545-8585, Japan. kenjiro@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp
Telephone: +81-6-66453838 Fax: +81-6-66466450
Received: March 31, 2017 Peer-review started: April 8, 2017 First decision: April 26, 2017 Revised: May 11, 2017 Accepted: July 22, 2017 Article in press: July 24, 2017 Published online: August 21, 2017 Processing time: 140 Days and 22.4 Hours
Core Tip
Core tip: Doublecortin and CaM kinase-like-1 (DCLK1) is a microtubule - associated kinase and has recently attracted much attention as an important cancer stem cell marker. DCLK1 expression is correlated with aggressiveness in various cancers. However, there have been few investigations correlating DCLK1 expression with survival in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). PDAC patients with DCLK1-positive tumors had significantly shorter survival times than those with DCLK1-negative tumors. DCLK1 expression was an independent prognostic factor by multivariate survival analysis. Furthermore, DCLK1-positive expression was correlated to EpCAM expression and triple-positive expression of CD44/CD24/EpCAM. These findings suggest DCLK1 may have a crucial prognostic role in acquisition of stemness.