Opinion Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Clin Cases. Sep 6, 2021; 9(25): 7306-7310
Published online Sep 6, 2021. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i25.7306
Table 1 LOOP concept

LOOP concept
LLiquid diet with no fiberClear fluids (with zero fiber) like juices, coconut water, clear soups with butter, soft drinks, glucose water, tea, coffee, etc.
OOral rehydration solutionThe electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride etc.) are taken care by this
OOral vitamins and protein powder supplementsThe proteins are given at 1 gm/kg body weight/d by oral protein powder supplement
PPhosphate enema at the start of the treatmentEnema (whichever preferred by the patient) is given on the first day of the treatment so as to evacuate the rectum and clear the bowels. Otherwise, the residual stool in the rectum can harden and can cause problems later