Randomized Clinical Trial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Clin Cases. Oct 6, 2019; 7(19): 2986-2994
Published online Oct 6, 2019. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v7.i19.2986
Table 1 Demographic details of patients included in the study
Anesthetic techniqueSexAge in yr
18-2425-3435-4445-5455-64
Traditional infiltrationFemale1013300
Male63050
STAFemale1515300
Male40102
Patients in each age group3531752
Table 2 Perceived pain among the patients of infiltration and single tooth anesthesia group using Wong-Baker FACES pain scale
Perceived painPatient groupMean ± SD beforeMean ± SD After / duringMean differenceP value
Before anesthesia vs During anesthesiaInfiltration1.35 ± 1.791.2 ± 1.50.150.68
STA1.5 ± 1.951.02 ± 1.40.480.15
Before anesthesia vs After anesthesiaInfiltration1.35 ± 1.790.32 ± 0.531.030.001
STA1.5 ± 1.950.15 ± 0.661.35< 0.001
Before anesthesia vs During procedureInfiltration1.35 ± 1.790.9 ± 1.350.450.18
STA1.5 ± 1.950.22 ± 0.771.28< 0.001
Table 3 Comparison of heart rate and systolic blood pressure
Patient groupHeart rate
Systolic blood pressure
Mean ± SDP valueMean ± SDP value
Before anesthesiaInfiltration74.9 ± 9.22119.07 ± 21.86
STA81.27 ± 6.9< 0.001115.73 ± 10.90.39
During anesthesiaInfiltration77.14 ± 10.57115.58 ± 10.79
STA81.35 ± 5.650.03120.43 ± 14.910.09
After anesthesiaInfiltration74.17 ± 8.5116.68 ± 15
STA84.82 ± 7.2< 0.001121.78 ± 13.560.11