Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Clin Cases. May 16, 2024; 12(14): 2324-2331
Published online May 16, 2024. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i14.2324
Table 1 Comparison of demographic data between the groups, n (%)
Variables
No recurrent, n = 252
Recurrent, n = 51
P value
DM0.038
Absence215 (85.3)37 (72.5)
Presence 37 (14.7)14 (27.5)
HT0.012
Absence159 (63)22 (43.1)
Presence93 (37)29 (56.9)
KAD0.707
Absence200 (79.3)39 (76.5)
Presence52 (20.7)12 (23)
Lung pathologies0.211
Absence228 (90.4)43 (84.3)
Presence24 (9.6)8 (15.7)
Comorbidity0.013
Absence121 (48)15 (29.5)
One comorbidity59 (23.4)11 (21.5)
More than one comorbidity72 (28.6)25 (49)
Primary cause0.071
Iatrogenic87 (34.6)26 (60)
Trauma13 (5.1)4 (7.9)
Post-inflamatuar4 (1.6)0 (0)
Idiopatic148 (58.7)21 (41.1)
Cause of iatrojenic0.488
RP12 (13.8)5 (19.3)
RT12 (13.8)4 (15.3)
Others53 (60.9)12 (46.1)
RP+RT10 (11.5)5 (19.3)
Stricture localization0.707
Penile 25 (10)6 (11.8)
Bulbar 136 (54)29 (56.9)
Bulbomembranous18 (7.2)2 (3.9)
Membranous8 (3.1)0 (0)
Prostatic urethra 7 (2.7)0 (0)
Bladder neck23 (9.1)8 (15.6)
Panurethral 8 (3.2)1 (2)
More than one27 (10.7)5 (9.8)
Postoperative NSAII administration0.758
Absence140 (55.5)30 (58.8)
Presence112 (44.5)21 (41.2)
Preoperative cystostomy0.764
Absence235 (93.2)47 (92.1)
Presence17 (6.8)4 (7.9)
Blood group 0.405
A+110 (43.7)23 (45)
A-18 (7.1)1 (2)
B+22 (8.8)3 (5.9)
B-6 (2.3)1 (2)
AB+21 (8.4)3 (5.9)
AB-3 (1.2)3 (5.9)
0+66 (26.2)16 (31.3)
0-6 (2.3)1 (2)
Scricture lenght0.196
< 1 cm76 (30.1)9 (17.7)
1-2 cm154 (61.1)39 (76.4)
2-4 cm10 (4)2 (3.9)
> 4 cm12 (4.8)1 (2)
Postoperative inserted indwelling urinary catheter size0.809
16 Fr25 (10)4 (7.8)
18 Fr105(41.6)24 (47.1)
20 Fr122 (48.4)23 (45.1)
Catheter removal day 0.765
< 3 d10 (4)2 (4)
3-5 d61 (24.2)10 (19.6)
> 5 d181 (71.8)39 (76.4)
Table 2 Comparison of data between groups
Variables (median-IQR)
No recurrent, n = 252
Recurrent, n = 51
P value
Age (yr)70 (62-75)68 (61-71)0.109
Qmax (mL/sn) 6 (4-7)6 (3.5-8)0.800
Hgb (g/dL) 13.8 (12.4-14.7)13.8 (12.8-14.7)0.987
Hct41.7 (37.7-44.4)41 (38.8-43.8)0.769
Leukocyte (103/µL)7.4 (6.2-9.3)7.1 (6.3-8.6)0.501
Neutrophil (103/µL)4.7 (3.7-6)4.5 (3.6-5.6)0.444
Lymphocyte (103/µL)1.9 (1.5-2.4)1.7 (1.4-2.3)0.558
Platelet (103/µL)251 (207-303)241 (214-297)0.789
Monocyte (103/µL)0.5 (0.4-0.6)0.5 (0.3-0.7)0.509
AST (U/L)17 (14-20)17 (13-21)0.421
ALT (U/L)15 (11-21)16 (12-22)0.467
Glucose (mg/dL)101 (89-118)98 (84-116)0.369
Creatinine (mg/dL)0.9 (0.8-1.1)1 (0.9-1.1)0.209
GFR (mL/mn)82 (64-93)80 (71-89)0.613
NLR2.4 (1.8-3.4)2.3 (1.7-3.6)0.743
PLR126 (99-173)131(96-183)0.711
LMR3.8 (2.9-4.7)3.4 (2.4-4.8)0.393
MLR0.2 (0.2-0.3)0.2 (0.2-0.4)0.393
De ritis ratio1 (0.8-1.4)1 (0.8-1.2)0.259