Three-dimensional image simulation of primary diaphragmatic hemangioma: A case report

Figure 1 Contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography images illustrating a poorly-enhanced lesion (arrow) in the right basal lung, abutting the right diaphragm. A: Axial view; B: Coronal view.

Figure 2 Pathologic image showing a vascular lesion composed of dilated cavernous vascular spaces separated by irregular vascular walls microscopically. The pathologic findings (hematoxylin and eosin staining; magnification, 100×) are compatible with those of cavernous hemangioma.

Figure 3 Three-dimension reconstruction image illustrating the relationship of the tumor and neighboring organs. We mark the right uppeer lobe in lavender color, the right middle lobe in yellow, and the diaphrgam in purple. The right lower lobe is transparent to see the black lesion clearly. The three-dimension reconstruction image reveals a diaphragmatic lesion, without lung parenchyma involvement. A: Right lateral view of the right lung; B: Posterior view of the right lung.

Figure 4 Intraoperative image of a red papillary tumor arising from the right diaphragm. The resected tumor measured 3.5 cm × 1.5 cm × 1.3 cm in size, was brown in color, and had a soft consistency.