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Abdalrahim M, Al-Sutari M. Distressing symptoms and health-related quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease. World J Nephrol 2025; 14:101480. [PMID: 40134652 PMCID: PMC11755240 DOI: 10.5527/wjn.v14.i1.101480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2024] [Revised: 11/29/2024] [Accepted: 01/07/2025] [Indexed: 01/20/2025] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an incapacitating illness associated with distressing symptoms (DS) that have negative impact on patients' health-related quality of life (HRQOL). AIM To assess the severity of DS and their relationships with HRQOL among patients with CKD in Jordan. METHODS A descriptive cross-sectional design was used. A convenience sampling approach was used to recruit the participants. Patients with CKD (n = 140) who visited the outpatient clinics in four hospitals in Amman between November 2021 and December 2021 were included. RESULTS The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System was used to measure the severity of the DS while the Short Form-36 tool was used to measure the HRQOL. Participants' mean age was 50.9 (SD = 15.14). Most of them were males (n = 92, 65.7%), married (n = 95, 67.9%), and unemployed (n = 93, 66.4%). The highest DS were tiredness (mean = 4.68, SD = 2.98) and worse well-being (mean = 3.69, SD = 2.43). The highest HRQOL mean score was for the bodily pain scale with a mean score of 68.50 out of 100 (SD = 32.02) followed by the emotional well-being scale with mean score of 67.60 (SD = 18.57). CONCLUSION Patients with CKD had suboptimal HRQOL, physically and mentally. They suffer from multiple DS that have a strong association with diminished HRQOL such as tiredness and depression. Therefore, healthcare providers should be equipped with the essential knowledge and skills to promote individualized strategies that focusing on symptom management.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Manal Al-Sutari
- Department of Acute and Chronic Care Nursing, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19111, Jordan
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2
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de Souza ÂMN, Fernandes DPDS, Castro IS, Gróla FG, Ribeiro AQ. Sleep quality and duration and frailty in older adults: a systematic review. Front Public Health 2025; 13:1539849. [PMID: 40078770 PMCID: PMC11898741 DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1539849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2024] [Accepted: 02/10/2025] [Indexed: 03/14/2025] Open
Abstract
Introduction Sleep problems and frailty are associated with adverse health outcomes in older adults, including mortality, and constitute a major public health challenge. Objective This study investigated the association between sleep quality and duration and frailty in older adults, with emphasis on methods of evaluation. Methods This systematic review was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and MetaAnalyses (PRISMA). The Embase, Medline (Pubmed) and Cochrane libraries were searched, with no time restrictions for publications. Results and discussion Of the 17 studies included in this review, all published between 2009 and 2024, 13 were cross-sectional and only four were longitudinal. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Fried phenotype were widely used as methods to assess, respectively, sleep and frailty. Studies evaluating insomnia and frailty by the Fried phenotype all found an independent association. Poor sleep quality was independently associated with pre-frailty and frailty. Sleep onset insomnia, but not sleep maintenance insomnia, was associated with frailty. Short (5 h) and long (9 h) sleep duration were also associated with frailty. Poor sleep quality was associated with pre-frailty and frailty in older adults. The results show a wide diversity of methods for assessing both exposure (sleep quality) and outcome (frailty) and point to a need for further - especially longitudinal - research on the relationship between sleep and frailty.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Isabella Silva Castro
- School of Nursing, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Fernanda Gaspar Gróla
- Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro
- Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
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3
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Correa-Gutiérrez CA, Ji Z, Domínguez-Zabaleta IM, Plaza-Hoz J, Gorrochategui-Mendigain I, López-de-Andrés A, Jiménez-García R, Zamorano-León JJ, Puente-Maestu L, de Miguel-Díez J. Deterioration Patterns in Patients Admitted for Severe COPD Exacerbation. Diseases 2024; 12:283. [PMID: 39589957 PMCID: PMC11593009 DOI: 10.3390/diseases12110283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2024] [Revised: 10/21/2024] [Accepted: 11/04/2024] [Indexed: 11/28/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations represent significant clinical events marked by worsening respiratory symptoms, often necessitating changes in medication or hospitalization. Identifying patterns of exacerbation and understanding their clinical implications are critical for improving patient outcomes. This study aimed to identify exacerbation patterns in COPD patients using variations in the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) scores and compare clinical characteristics and comorbidities among patients with different exacerbation patterns. METHODS An observational study was conducted involving COPD patients admitted for severe exacerbations. The administered CAT questionnaire referred to two periods: (1) the period during hospital admission and (2) the stable period two months prior to admission. RESULTS Fifty patients (60% male, mean age 70.5 years, standard deviation [SD] 9.6) were included; of these, eight (16%) were active smokers. Significant worsening in CAT scores during the exacerbation compared to the stable period was observed (25 vs. 13.5, p < 0.001). Three exacerbation patterns were identified: increased cough and sputum (cluster 1); increased dyspnea and activity limitation (cluster 2); and poorer sleep quality and lower energy (cluster 3). No significant differences were found regarding demographics and lung function. CONCLUSIONS Three distinct exacerbation patterns were identified in COPD patients based on CAT score variations, suggesting that exacerbations are heterogeneous events. Future studies with larger sample sizes and prospective follow-up are necessary to validate these findings and explore their clinical and prognostic implications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cristhian Alonso Correa-Gutiérrez
- Respiratory Department, Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital, 28007 Madrid, Spain; (C.A.C.-G.); (L.P.-M.); (J.d.M.-D.)
- Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.-H.); (I.G.-M.)
| | - Zichen Ji
- Respiratory Department, Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital, 28007 Madrid, Spain; (C.A.C.-G.); (L.P.-M.); (J.d.M.-D.)
- Gregorio Marañón Biomedical Research Institute, 28007 Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Javier Plaza-Hoz
- Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.-H.); (I.G.-M.)
| | | | - Ana López-de-Andrés
- Department of Public Health and Maternal & Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (A.L.-d.-A.); (R.J.-G.); (J.J.Z.-L.)
| | - Rodrigo Jiménez-García
- Department of Public Health and Maternal & Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (A.L.-d.-A.); (R.J.-G.); (J.J.Z.-L.)
| | - José Javier Zamorano-León
- Department of Public Health and Maternal & Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (A.L.-d.-A.); (R.J.-G.); (J.J.Z.-L.)
| | - Luis Puente-Maestu
- Respiratory Department, Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital, 28007 Madrid, Spain; (C.A.C.-G.); (L.P.-M.); (J.d.M.-D.)
- Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.-H.); (I.G.-M.)
- Gregorio Marañón Biomedical Research Institute, 28007 Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier de Miguel-Díez
- Respiratory Department, Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital, 28007 Madrid, Spain; (C.A.C.-G.); (L.P.-M.); (J.d.M.-D.)
- Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; (J.P.-H.); (I.G.-M.)
- Gregorio Marañón Biomedical Research Institute, 28007 Madrid, Spain
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4
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Babovic B, Belada Babovic N, Tomovic F, Radovanovic S, Debeljevic M, Mustur D, Mihaljevic O. The Importance of Biochemical Parameters, Immunonutritional Status, and Social Support for Quality of Life in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients. MEDICINA (KAUNAS, LITHUANIA) 2024; 60:1751. [PMID: 39596936 PMCID: PMC11596489 DOI: 10.3390/medicina60111751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2024] [Revised: 10/18/2024] [Accepted: 10/23/2024] [Indexed: 11/29/2024]
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a growing public health problem and one of the leading causes of premature death worldwide. The progressive nature of CKD is associated with serious complications that can reduce the quality of life in CKD patients. Additional factors that can worsen well-being include dialysis treatment, malnutrition, inflammation, and lack of social support. The aim of our study was to analyze the quality of life of CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis and its association with certain biochemical and immunonutritional parameters, as well as with social support. Materials and Methods: This research was conducted as a cross-sectional study that included 170 patients, divided into two groups: a group of patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD group) (n = 85), and a control group of non-hemodialysis patients (group with CKD stage 3-4) (n = 85). The Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) score was used to assess the quality of life of the study population. Measurement of biochemical and immunonutritional parameters was also performed in all patients. The Oslo-3 Social Support Scale (OSSS-3) was used to analyze social support. Results: The HRQoL score was significantly lower in HD patients compared to patients with CKD stage 3-4 (0.701 ± 0.137 vs. 0.832 ± 0.122, p < 0.001). It declined significantly as the concentrations of urea (β = -0.347, p < 0.001), creatinine (β = -0.699, p = 0.005), uric acid (β = -0.184, p = 0.016), β2-microglobulin (β = -0.432, p < 0.001), and parathormone (β = -0.209, p = 0.006) increased in HD patients. In addition to uremic toxins, an increase in glucose (β = -0.278, p = 0.010) and triglyceride (β = -0.354, p = 0.001) concentrations was associated with poor HRQoL in patients with CKD stage 3-4. There was a significant connection between the Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) score and HRQoL in HD patients (β = 0.229, p = 0.035). Additionally, C-reactive protein (β = -0.361, p < 0.001) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (β = -0.288, p < 0.001), as markers of systemic inflammation, directly affected HRQoL in HD patients. In both study groups, perceived social support positively influenced the HRQoL scores (β = 0.192, p = 0.012 for hemodialysis; β = 0.225, p = 0.038 for non-hemodialysis). Conclusions: There is a decline in HRQoL in chronic hemodialysis patients, significantly affected by certain biochemical and immunonutritional parameters, along with perceived social support.
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Affiliation(s)
- Batric Babovic
- Department of Nephrology, Clinical Center of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro; (B.B.); (F.T.)
| | - Natasa Belada Babovic
- Department of Cardiology, Clinical Center of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro;
| | - Filip Tomovic
- Department of Nephrology, Clinical Center of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro; (B.B.); (F.T.)
| | - Snezana Radovanovic
- Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia;
| | - Mladen Debeljevic
- Department of Neurology, Clinical Center of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro;
| | - Dusan Mustur
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro;
| | - Olgica Mihaljevic
- Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
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5
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Marcussen J, Madsen R, Bonner A, Agerskov H. Perceptions of haemodialysis nurses regarding patients' and families' loss and grief. J Ren Care 2024; 50:223-231. [PMID: 37717218 DOI: 10.1111/jorc.12479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2023] [Revised: 08/21/2023] [Accepted: 09/01/2023] [Indexed: 09/19/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The experience of loss and grief in patients' lives with life-long treatment in haemodialysis, and in their families' lives is a major cause of mental health problems. In practice, nurses often describe a lack of time and limited knowledge of how to provide nursing care in situations of loss and grief, thus finding out from nurses' perspectives of what competencies they need to provide care would be useful for the development of nursing practice. OBJECTIVES To develop knowledge in a nursing perspective of competencies to provide care for patients and their families, who experience grief linked to loss due to kidney failure, haemodialysis and/or death. DESIGN The study took a phenomenological-hermeneutical approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted 12 nurses caring for patients receiving haemodialysis with no kidney transplantation option and family members. Ricoeur's interpretation theory involving naïve reading, structural analysis and critical interpretation and discussion was used for analysis. RESULTS Four themes emerged of nurse's experiences: (1) patient's loss and grief in everyday life, (2) dealing with supportive conversations when caring for patients, (3) families' losses are resulting in grief reactions and (4) importance of close relationships when caring for families. CONCLUSIONS To nurses, patients on haemodialysis and their families have multiple loss and grief experiences. Nurses' working in kidney care need to develop competencies to support patients and families to cope with grief and loss. Further research is needed to develop these competencies and then to implement in education and practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jette Marcussen
- OPEN, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
- Department of Health and Nature, University of Greenland, Nuuk, Greenland
- Faculty of Health Sciences, Health Science Research Center, UCL University College, Niels Bohrs Alle 1, Odense M, Denmark
| | - Rikke Madsen
- Faculty of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing, Health Science Research Center, UCL University College, Vejle, Denmark
| | - Ann Bonner
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
- Kidney Health Service, Townsvill University Hospital, Townsville, QLD, Australia
- Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Hanne Agerskov
- Department of Nephrology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
- Department of Clinical Institute and Family Focused Health Care Research Centre, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
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Yang F, Shu CJ, Wang CJ, Chen K. Meta-analysis of the association between chronic periodontitis and chronic kidney disease. World J Clin Cases 2024; 12:5094-5107. [DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i22.5094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2024] [Revised: 06/03/2024] [Accepted: 06/17/2024] [Indexed: 06/30/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Many scholars have performed several clinical studies have investigated the association between chronic periodontitis (CP) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, there are still differences between these research results, and there is no unified conclusion. Therefore, a systematic review is required to understand this issue fully.
AIM To explore the correlation between CP and CKD.
METHODS Literature on the correlation between CP and CKD, as well as the clinical attachment level (CAL) and pocket probing depth (PPD) of CKD and non-CKD, were retrieved from PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science repositories until January 2024. After the effective data were extracted, data processing and statistics were performed using Stata 12.0.
RESULTS Of the 22 studies, 13 were related to CP and CKD, and 9 reported CAL and PPD in patients with CKD and healthy controls. Meta-analysis of the correlation between CP and CKD revealed that CKD probability in people with CP was 1. 54 times that of healthy individuals [relative risk = 1.54, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.40–1.70], and CP incidence in patients with CKD was 1. 98 times that of healthy individuals [overall risk (OR) = 1.98, 95%CI: 1.53–2.57]. Meta-analysis of CAL and PPD evaluations between CKD patients and healthy individuals showed that CAL and PPD levels were higher in CKD patients [standard mean difference (SMD) of CAL = 0.65, 95%CI: 0.29–1.01; SMD of PPD = 0.33, 95%CI: 0.02–0.63].
CONCLUSION A bidirectional association exists between CP and CKD. CKD risk is increased in CP patients and vice versa. Periodontal tissue or tooth loss risks increase over time in CKD patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fu Yang
- Department of Stomatology, Yuyao People’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Cheng-Jun Shu
- Department of Stomatology, Yuyao People’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Cai-Jun Wang
- Department of Stomatology, Yuyao People’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Ke Chen
- Department of Stomatology, Yuyao People’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China
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M H Jagodage H, McGuire A, Seib C, Bonner A. Effectiveness of teach-back for chronic kidney disease patient education: A systematic review. J Ren Care 2024; 50:92-103. [PMID: 37010245 DOI: 10.1111/jorc.12462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2022] [Revised: 01/25/2023] [Accepted: 02/25/2023] [Indexed: 04/04/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Education is an essential component in optimising chronic disease self-management. Teach-back is a robust approach in patient education, which is suitable for varying health literacy although its effectiveness in chronic kidney disease patient education is unknown. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the impact of teach-back method in health education for improving self-management and adherence to treatment regimens in chronic kidney disease. DESIGN Systematic review. PARTICIPANTS Adults with any chronic kidney disease grade or treatment modality. MEASUREMENTS A comprehensive search was undertaken in MEDLINE, CINHAL, EMBASE, Cochrane library, PsychINFO, Web of Science, ERIC, JBI library and WHO International Clinical Trial Registry to identify published studies from September 2013 to December 2022. The methodological quality of studies was assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines. RESULTS Six studies involving 520 participants were retrieved for this review. A meta-analysis could not be conducted due to substantial heterogeneity between studies. Nevertheless, there was some evidence that teach-back could improve self-management, self-efficacy and knowledge. There was limited evidence on improvement in psychological outcomes or health-related quality of life. CONCLUSION Teach-back seems to improve both objective and patient-reported outcomes, although further studies are needed. Using teach-back can improve both understanding of health information and the development of skills. Kidney care teams could use teach-back for all patients as it takes account of varying patient health literacy abilities. Teach-back assists with communicating important health information to improve patients' knowledge, confidence and skills in self-managing this disease and its treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hemamali M H Jagodage
- School of Nursing and Midwifery and Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka
| | - Amanda McGuire
- School of Nursing and Midwifery and Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Charrlotte Seib
- School of Nursing and Midwifery and Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Ann Bonner
- School of Nursing and Midwifery and Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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8
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Liu J, Purtell L, Bonner A. Kidney Supportive Care for Working-Age Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Profile of Characteristics and Symptom Burden. Nephron Clin Pract 2023; 148:34-42. [PMID: 37429259 DOI: 10.1159/000531872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2023] [Accepted: 06/27/2023] [Indexed: 07/12/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects people across their lifespan. Kidney supportive care (KSC) is typically offered for older people for symptom management, education, and/or advance care planning (ACP). However, younger people may also benefit from KSC. This study sought to explore characteristics of working-age adults with CKD accessing KSC. METHODS Using a cross-sectional design, working-age adults (18-64 years) with CKD referred to a KSC service from February 2016 to July 2021 were included. Demographic and clinical data were extracted from patients' hospital records. Self-reported symptoms (Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale renal [IPOS-renal]) and health-related quality of life (European quality of life [EQ-5D-5L]) were assessed. Reasons for referral to KSC, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) pathway at referral, and comorbidity calculated using the Charlson Comorbidity Index were also assessed. RESULTS One Hundred Fifty-six working-age adults attended the KSC service. Median age was 57 years, with more than half receiving KRT. Weakness (92.2%), poor mobility (83.3%), and pain (82.5%) were the most prevalent and severe symptoms. The majority were referred for symptom management (n = 83, 53.2%) and 27% for ACP (n = 42). The ACP completion rate was low (28.9%). Those on dialysis had significantly higher symptom scores than those not receiving dialysis (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION Working-age adults with CKD experience a significant and debilitating symptom burden and need to consider options for treatment. This study provides new understanding about working-age adults with CKD that may help provide the specific support needed to meet their end-of-life care needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiayi Liu
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia
- Princess Alexandra Hospital, Metro South Health and Hospital Service, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Louise Purtell
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia
- Kidney Health Service, Metro North Health and Hospital Service, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Ann Bonner
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia
- Kidney Health Service, Metro North Health and Hospital Service, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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9
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Artzi-Medvedik R, Kob R, Di Rosa M, Lattanzio F, Corsonello A, Yehoshua I, Roller-Wirnsberger RE, Wirnsberger GH, Mattace-Raso FUS, Tap L, Gil PG, Formiga F, Moreno-González R, Kostka T, Guligowska A, Ärnlöv J, Carlsson AC, Freiberger E, Melzer I. Quality of Life and Kidney Function in Older Adults: Prospective Data of the SCOPE Study. J Clin Med 2023; 12:3959. [PMID: 37373653 DOI: 10.3390/jcm12123959] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2023] [Revised: 05/27/2023] [Accepted: 06/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
A longitudinal alteration in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) over a two-year period and its association with early-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression was investigated among 1748 older adults (>75 years). HRQoL was measured by the Euro-Quality of Life Visual Analog Scale (EQ-VAS) at baseline and at one and two years after recruitment. A full comprehensive geriatric assessment was performed, including sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, the Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form (GDS-SF), Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The association between EQ-VAS decline and covariates was investigated by multivariable analyses. A total of 41% of the participants showed EQ-VAS decline, and 16.3% showed kidney function decline over the two-year follow-up period. Participants with EQ-VAS decline showed an increase in GDS-SF scores and a greater decline in SPPB scores. The logistic regression analyses showed no contribution of a decrease in kidney function on EQ-VAS decline in the early stages of CKD. However, older adults with a greater GDS-SF score were more likely to present EQ-VAS decline over time, whereas an increase in the SPPB scores was associated with less EQ-VAS decline. This finding should be considered in clinical practice and when HRQoL is used to evaluate health interventions among older adults.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rada Artzi-Medvedik
- Department of Nursing, The Recanati School for Community Health Professions at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8443944, Israel
- Maccabi Health Services, Southern District, Omer 8496500, Israel
| | - Robert Kob
- Department of Internal Medicine-Geriatrics, Institute for Biomedicine of Aging (IBA), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 90408 Nürnberg, Germany
| | - Mirko Di Rosa
- Italian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), 60124 Ancona, Italy
| | - Fabrizia Lattanzio
- Italian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), 60124 Ancona, Italy
| | - Andrea Corsonello
- Italian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), 60124 Ancona, Italy
| | - Ilan Yehoshua
- Maccabi Health Services, Southern District, Omer 8496500, Israel
| | | | | | - Francesco U S Mattace-Raso
- Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatric Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Lisanne Tap
- Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatric Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Pedro G Gil
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Francesc Formiga
- Geriatric Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL-L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Rafael Moreno-González
- Geriatric Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL-L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Tomasz Kostka
- Department of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Guligowska
- Department of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland
| | - Johan Ärnlöv
- School of Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, 79188 Falun, Sweden
- Division of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Huddinge, Sweden
| | - Axel C Carlsson
- Division of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Huddinge, Sweden
- Academic Primary Health Care Centre, Stockholm Region, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Ellen Freiberger
- Department of Internal Medicine-Geriatrics, Institute for Biomedicine of Aging (IBA), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 90408 Nürnberg, Germany
| | - Itshak Melzer
- Department of Physical Therapy, The Recanati School for Community Health Professions at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8443944, Israel
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10
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Gebrie MH, Asfaw HM, Bilchut WH, Lindgren H, Wettergren L. Health-related quality of life among patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional survey. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2023; 21:36. [PMID: 37069562 PMCID: PMC10111728 DOI: 10.1186/s12955-023-02117-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2022] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 04/19/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Measurement of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) enables identification of treatment-related side effects of a disease. Such aspects may negatively impact on patients' lives and should be taken into consideration in medical decision-making. In sub-Saharan Africa, research from the perspective of patients with chronic kidney disease is scarce, and it is almost non-existent in patients undergoing hemodialysis. We aimed to determine HRQOL among end-stage renal disease patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis in Ethiopia and to identify factors associated with HRQOL. METHODS A multi-center cross-sectional study was conducted in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia directed to all patients receiving hemodialysis due to kidney failure at 11 randomly-selected government and private hospitals/dialysis centers in the capital of Ethiopia. Data were collected by trained nurses using the KDQOL-36 instrument with five subscales measuring generic and disease-specific HRQOL. Study-specific items were used to collect socio-demographic and clinical data. Factors associated with HRQOL were examined using multivariable linear regression models. RESULTS Four hundred eighty-one patients completed the survey through face-to-face interviews (response rate 96%; mean age 45.34 ± 14.67). The mean scores of the subscales ranged from 25.6 to 66.68 (range 0-100), with higher scores reflecting better health. Factors associated with low HRQOL included older age, female sex, no formal education, poor medication adherence, > 2 hemodialysis sessions/week, lower body mass index (< 18.5), longer duration of hemodialysis treatment (≥ 12 months), and poor social support. CONCLUSION Patients with kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, had low HRQOL across all subscales compared to previous studies. Therefore, the implementation of guidelines is crucial to improve patients' adherence to their prescribed medications. Furthermore, establishing patient support groups and encouraging patients to use the available support resources from family members, neighbors, and friends have the potential to improve patients' HRQOL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mignote Hailu Gebrie
- College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
| | - Hussen Mekonnen Asfaw
- College of Health Sciences, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Department of Nursing, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
| | - Workagegnehu Hailu Bilchut
- College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
| | - Helena Lindgren
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Division of Reproductive Health, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden
- Sophiahemmet University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Lena Wettergren
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Division of Reproductive Health, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden
- Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Solna, Sweden
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11
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Walther CP, Benoit JS, Bansal N, Nambi V, Navaneethan SD. Heart Failure-Type Symptom Score Trajectories in CKD: Findings From the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study. Am J Kidney Dis 2023; 81:446-456. [PMID: 36403887 PMCID: PMC10038859 DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2022.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2022] [Accepted: 09/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE Quality of life in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is impaired by a large burden of symptoms including some that overlap with the symptoms of heart failure (HF). We studied a group of individuals with CKD to understand the patterns and trajectories of HF-type symptoms in this setting. STUDY DESIGN Prospective cohort study. SETTING & PARTICIPANTS 3,044 participants in the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) without prior diagnosis of HF. PREDICTORS Sociodemographics, medical history, medications, vital signs, laboratory values, echocardiographic and electrocardiographic parameters. OUTCOME Trajectory over 5.5 years of a HF-type symptom score (modified Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire [KCCQ] Overall Summary Score with a range of 0-100 where<75 reflects clinically significant symptoms). ANALYTICAL APPROACH Latent class mixed models were used to model trajectories. Multinomial logistic regression was used to model relationships of predictors with trajectory group membership. RESULTS Five trajectories of KCCQ score were identified in the cohort of 3,044 adults, 45% of whom were female, and whose median age was 61 years. Group 1 (41.7%) had a stable high score (minimal symptoms, average score of 96); groups 2 (35.6%) and 3 (15.6%) had stable but lower scores (mild symptoms [average of 81] and clinically significant symptoms [average of 52], respectively). Group 4 (4.9%) had a substantial worsening in symptoms over time (mean 31-point decline), and group 5 (2.2%) had a substantial improvement (mean 33-point increase) in KCCQ score. A majority of group 1 was male, without diabetes or obesity, and this group had higher baseline kidney function. A majority of groups 2 and 3 had diabetes and obesity. A majority of group 4 was male and had substantial proteinuria. Group 5 had the highest proportion of baseline cardiovascular disease (CVD). LIMITATIONS No validation cohort available, CKD management changes in recent years may alter trajectories, and latent class models depend on the missing at random assumption. CONCLUSIONS Distinct HF-type symptom burden trajectories were identified in the setting of CKD, corresponding to different baseline characteristics. These results highlight the diversity of HF-type symptom experiences in individuals with CKD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carl P Walther
- Selzman Institute for Kidney Health, Section of Nephrology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
| | - Julia S Benoit
- Texas Institute for Measurement, Evaluation, and Statistics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas
| | - Nisha Bansal
- Kidney Research Institute and Division of Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
| | - Vijay Nambi
- Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Section of Cardiology, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas
| | - Sankar D Navaneethan
- Selzman Institute for Kidney Health, Section of Nephrology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Institute of Clinical and Translational Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Section of Nephrology, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas
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12
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Shedden-Mora MC, Jessen B, Schmidt-Lauber C, Löwe B, Rösch M, Dannemeyer H, Gloy J, Van den Bergh O, Huber TB. Predictors of somatic symptom persistence in patients with chronic kidney disease (SOMA.CK): study protocol for a mixed-methods cohort study. BMJ Open 2022; 12:e067821. [PMID: 36396319 PMCID: PMC9677007 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Seven of 10 patients with non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD) experience burdensome persistent somatic symptoms (PSS). Despite the high prevalence and relevance for quality of life, disease progression and mortality, the pathogenesis of PSS in CKD remains poorly understood. The SOMA.CK study aims to investigate biopsychosocial predictors and their interactions for PSS in non-dialysis CKD and to develop a multivariate prognostic prediction model for PSS in CKD. METHODS AND ANALYSIS The study is a mixed-methods cohort study with assessments at baseline, 6 and 12 months. It aims to include 330 patients with CKD stages G2-4 (eGFR=15-89 mL/min/1.73 m2). Primary outcome is the CKD-specific somatic symptom burden assessed with the CKD Symptom Burden Index. Secondary outcomes include quality of life, general somatic symptom burden and functioning. The interplay of biomedical (eg, biomarkers, epigenetics), treatment-related (eg, therapies and medication) and psychosocial variables (eg, negative affectivity, expectations) will be investigated to develop a prognostic prediction model for PSS. In an embedded mixed-methods approach, an experimental study in 100 patients using an affective picture paradigm will test the effect of negative affect induction on symptom perception. An embedded longitudinal qualitative study in 40-50 newly diagnosed patients will use thematic analysis to explore mechanisms of symptom development after receiving a CKD diagnosis. SOMA.CK is part of the interdisciplinary research unit 'Persistent SOMAtic Symptoms ACROSS Diseases'. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Hamburg Medical Association (2020-10195-BO-ff). Findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, scientific conferences, the involvement of our patient advisory board and the lay public. Focusing on subjective symptom burden instead of objective disease markers will fundamentally broaden the understanding of PSS in CKD and pave the path for the development of mechanism-based tailored interventions. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER ISRCTN16137374.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meike C Shedden-Mora
- Department of Psychology, MSH Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
- Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Birte Jessen
- Department of Psychology, MSH Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | | | - Bernd Löwe
- Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | | | | | - Joachim Gloy
- Nephrocare Hamburg-Suederelbe GmbH, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Omer Van den Bergh
- Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Tobias B Huber
- III. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
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13
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Faye M, Legrand K, Le Gall L, Leffondre K, Omorou AY, Alencar de Pinho N, Combe C, Fouque D, Jacquelinet C, Laville M, Liabeuf S, Massy ZA, Speyer E, Pecoits Filho R, Stengel B, Frimat L, Ayav C. Five-Year Symptom Trajectories in Nondialysis-Dependent CKD Patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2022; 17:1588-1597. [PMID: 36307136 PMCID: PMC9718050 DOI: 10.2215/cjn.06140522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2022] [Accepted: 09/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Late stages of CKD are characterized by significant symptom burden. This study aimed to identify subgroups within the 5-year trajectories of symptom evolution in patients with CKD and to describe associated patient characteristics and outcomes. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS Among 2787 participants (66% men) with eGFR <60 ml/min per 1.73 m2 enrolled in the CKD-Renal Epidemiology and Information Network (CKD-REIN) cohort study from July 2013 to May 2016, we assessed symptoms annually using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life-36 (KDQOL-36) questionnaire until December 2020. A total of 9121 measures were reported over follow-up; all participants had symptoms scored for at least one time point. We used a joint latent class-mixed model to distinguish profiles of symptom trajectories. RESULTS Patient mean age (±SD) at baseline was 67±13 years, and mean eGFR was 33±13 ml/min per 1.73 m2. The prevalence of each symptom ranged from 24% (chest pain) to 83% (fatigue), and 98% of participants reported at least one symptom. After a median (interquartile range) follow-up of 5.3 (3.4-6.0) years, 690 participants initiated KRT, and 490 died before KRT. We identified two profiles of symptom trajectories: a "worse symptom score and worsening trajectory" in 31% of participants, characterized by a low initial symptom score that worsened more than ten points over time, and a "better symptom score and stable trajectory" in 69% of participants, characterized by a high initial score that remained stable. Participants in the worse symptom score and worsening trajectory group had more risk factors for CKD progression at baseline, worse quality of life, and a higher risk of KRT and death before KRT than other participants. CONCLUSIONS This study highlights a significant worsening of symptoms in about one third of the participants, whereas the majority reported low symptom severity throughout the study.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Karine Legrand
- CHRU-Nancy, Nancy, France
- Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
| | - Lisa Le Gall
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
- INSERM, Bordeaux, France
| | - Karen Leffondre
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
- INSERM, Bordeaux, France
| | - Abdou Y Omorou
- CHRU-Nancy, Nancy, France
- Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
| | - Natalia Alencar de Pinho
- Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France
- Nephrology Department, Amboise Paré Hospital, Boulogne-Billancourt, France
| | - Christian Combe
- Service de Néphrologie Transplantation Dialyse Aphérèse, Bordeaux, France
- University of Bordeaux Segalen, Bordeaux, France
| | - Denis Fouque
- Service de Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Pierre-Bénite, France
| | | | | | | | - Ziad A Massy
- Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France
- Nephrology Department, Amboise Paré Hospital, Boulogne-Billancourt, France
| | - Elodie Speyer
- Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France
- Nephrology Department, Amboise Paré Hospital, Boulogne-Billancourt, France
| | | | | | - Luc Frimat
- Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
- Service de Néphrologie, CHRU de Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France
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14
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Ruszkowski J, Majkutewicz K, Heleniak Z, Witkowski JM, Dębska-Ślizień A. Prevalence and Severity of Lower Gastrointestinal Symptoms amongst Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Clin Med 2022; 11:6363. [PMID: 36362591 PMCID: PMC9656905 DOI: 10.3390/jcm11216363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2022] [Revised: 10/21/2022] [Accepted: 10/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients experience a wide range of symptoms that deteriorate their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). We aimed to estimate the prevalence and severity of lower gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in non-dialysis CKD adult outpatients, and to summarize the relationships between these symptoms and HRQoL, laboratory test results, and clinical data. The protocol of the study was preregistered (PROSPERO CRD42021255122). We searched MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and grey literature sources from the databases' inception up until 27 November 2021. Wide citation chasing was conducted. Single proportions (prevalence of functional constipation, self-reported constipation, diarrhea, abdominal bloating, fecal incontinence, and abdominal/rectal pain) were pooled using generalized linear mixed models. A total of 37 studies with 12,074 patients were included. We found that lower GI symptoms, especially self-reported abdominal bloating [CKD G1-2: 48.45% (95% CI: 43.5-53.4%; 2 studies); G3: 46.95% (95% CI: 45.0-48.9%; 2 studies), G4-5: 36.1% (95% CI: 25.4-48.5%; 8 studies)] and constipation [CKD G1-2: 31.8% (95% CI: 13.9-54.9%); G3: 29.8% (95% CI: 21.2-40.1%; 4 studies); G4-5: 38.8% (95% CI: 30.9-47.4%); 22 studies)], were common in non-dialysis CKD patients. The severity of the symptoms was limited. Self-reported constipation was most consistently associated with worse HRQoL, whereas hard stool consistency was associated with higher uremic toxins levels. To conclude, since lower GI symptoms are common in CKD, using symptom questionnaires that do not take them into account cannot provide full insight into the patient's experience. Further studies are needed to cover identified knowledge gaps, including the exploration of the pathophysiology of GI symptoms in CKD with multi-omics data.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jakub Ruszkowski
- Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland
- Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Katarzyna Majkutewicz
- Student Scientific Circle, Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Zbigniew Heleniak
- Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Jacek M. Witkowski
- Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Alicja Dębska-Ślizień
- Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214 Gdańsk, Poland
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15
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Wijaya EA, Solek P, Hakim DDL, Rossanti R, Widiasta A, Hilmanto D. Factors Affecting Neurocognitive Function in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review. Int J Nephrol Renovasc Dis 2022; 15:277-288. [PMID: 36329897 PMCID: PMC9624145 DOI: 10.2147/ijnrd.s375242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2022] [Accepted: 08/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose In children, chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been known to affect neurocognitive function which can impair the quality of life. This study aims to determine the factors and treatment modalities which might affect neurocognitive function in pediatric population with CKD. Patients and Methods A systematic review was done using 3 electronic databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, and carried out based on PRISMA guidelines. Our review included articles published in the last 10 years (2011–2021) in English, on children aged 0–18 years with CKD. Factors affecting the children’s neurocognitive function were assessed. Results Eight articles were included in this study. Three articles reported that parent’s education, especially maternal education affect the neurocognitive function of children with CKD. In relation with modalities, in general, children with CKD who had kidney transplant had a better neurocognitive outcome. A longer duration of hemodialysis (HD) was associated with poorer neurocognitive outcomes. Other factors that can affect the neurocognitive function included depression, a history of abnormal births, seizures, and hypertension. Conclusion In children, CKD might cause neurocognitive function disorders through various complex and interconnected mechanisms. Further studies are needed to determine the mechanism and prevention of neurocognitive disorders, as well as the best choice of therapeutic modality to improve both kidney function and neurocognitive function in children with CKD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elrika A Wijaya
- Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
| | - Purboyo Solek
- Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
| | - Dzulfikar D L Hakim
- Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
| | - Rini Rossanti
- Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
| | - Ahmedz Widiasta
- Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
| | - Dany Hilmanto
- Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia,Correspondence: Dany Hilmanto, Tel +628122266879, Email
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16
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McKie AL, Turner M, Paterson C. What are the qualitative experiences of people affected by kidney failure receiving haemodialysis? J Ren Care 2022. [PMID: 36163591 DOI: 10.1111/jorc.12442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2022] [Revised: 07/11/2022] [Accepted: 08/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND People affected by kidney failure receiving haemodialysis experience complexity within their health condition unlike any other chronic illness or condition. Kidney failure impacts the individual in all areas of their life including relationships and activities of daily living. OBJECTIVE To conduct a meta-aggregation of studies about the lived experiences of people with kidney failure receiving haemodialysis. DESIGN Using PRISMA Guidelines, six databases (CINAHL, ClinicalTrials.gov, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Scopus) were comprehensively searched using keywords and subject headings from January 1990 to October 2021. Articles were assessed according to prespecified eligibility criteria. Data extraction and quality appraisal was conducted. A meta-aggregation of qualitative findings was conducted using the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for meta-aggregation. RESULTS Of the 9409 articles screened, 55 studies were included. This represented a total of 188 findings across 45 categories representing a range of unmet supportive care needs. The meta-aggregation identified 11 synthesised findings broadly related to psychological/emotional needs, physical needs, social needs, interpersonal/intimacy needs, patient-clinician communication needs, family related needs, health system/information needs, spiritual needs, daily living needs, practical needs and daily living needs. CONCLUSIONS This meta-aggregation has identified that people affected by kidney failure can experience a range of unmet supportive care needs. It was evident that living with kidney failure and receiving haemodialysis impacted a person's sense of self, introduced practical needs and other complex needs which were not being addressed in existing services. This review has highlighted important implications for clinical practice and future research directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amanda L McKie
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Public Health, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.,Canberra Health Services & ACT Health, SYNERGY Nursing & Midwifery Research Centre, Canberra Hospital, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.,Griffith University, Gold Coast QLD, Australia
| | - Murray Turner
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Public Health, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australian Capital Territory, Australia
| | - Catherine Paterson
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Public Health, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.,Canberra Health Services & ACT Health, SYNERGY Nursing & Midwifery Research Centre, Canberra Hospital, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.,Prehabilitation, Activity, Cancer, Exercise and Survivorship (PACES) Research Group, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.,Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
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17
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Mckie AL, Gaida F. A scoping review of spirituality and religiosity in people who have had a kidney transplant. Nurs Open 2022; 9:2277-2288. [PMID: 35670228 PMCID: PMC9374409 DOI: 10.1002/nop2.1271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2021] [Revised: 05/11/2022] [Accepted: 05/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
AIM To conduct a scoping review to discover what is known about the presence of spirituality and religiosity in people who have received a kidney transplant. DESIGN Using Arksey and O'Malley's five-stage framework, a scoping review of seven key databases was performed in June 2020. The scoping review follows the PRISMA extension for scoping review process. METHODS CINAHL, MEDLINE, Embase, OvidPsychINFO, JBI, Scopus and Cochrane databases were searched to identify original research, from which seven studies were identified with only four meeting the criteria. The search strategy focused on studies that were published between January 2000-May 2020. RESULTS In synthesizing the available research, two key areas of interest were identified within the included studies, (1) clinical outcomes (medical adherence, renal function and transplant-related outcomes) and (2) well-being outcomes (locus of control and coping).
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Affiliation(s)
- Amanda L. Mckie
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Public HealthUniversity of CanberraCanberraAustralian Capital TerritoryAustralia
- School of NursingGriffith UniversityGold CoastQueenslandAustralia
| | - Fellon Gaida
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Public HealthUniversity of CanberraCanberraAustralian Capital TerritoryAustralia
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18
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Kharawala S, Kaur G, Shukla H, Scott DA, Hawkins N, Chen WH, Gairy K. Health-related quality of life, fatigue and health utilities in lupus nephritis: A systematic literature review. Lupus 2022; 31:1029-1044. [PMID: 35607279 PMCID: PMC9277333 DOI: 10.1177/09612033221100910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2021] [Accepted: 04/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, autoimmune disease characterized by abnormal B-cell activation and the presence of autoantibodies, which can result in organ damage. Lupus nephritis (LN) is the most common severe organ manifestation of SLE and may result in impaired kidney function. However, there is limited research on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) burden amongst patients with LN. The objective of this systematic literature review was to assess the HRQoL, fatigue and health utilities associated with LN. METHODS A structured literature search (GSK Study 212980) of the MEDLINE and Embase databases was conducted in July 2019 and updated September 2021. Relevant international congress abstracts from 2016 to 2021 were searched, and gray literature searches and keyword-based searches in PubMed, Google, and Google Scholar were also conducted. Results were screened according to predefined criteria and data on the outcomes of interest were extracted. A quantitative analysis was conducted to supplement the narrative review, to provide 36-item Short Form survey (SF-36) estimates, and to determine variation by prognostic factors. RESULTS Of 1155 articles identified, 26 studies for a total of 3440 patients were included. Patients with LN showed poorer HRQoL and more fatigue than healthy controls/the general population, although these were similar between patients with SLE with and without LN. HRQoL was worse in patients with LN Class III/IV or with active disease. Fatigue was generally reported as the most burdensome symptom and was associated with lower HRQoL and increased treatment dissatisfaction. During induction treatment, HRQoL and fatigue were improved with mycophenolate mofetil versus cyclophosphamide. HRQoL improved over time with treatment amongst patients with active LN. Very limited data were identified assigning utilities to health states for cost-effectiveness analysis. Nine studies were considered for quantitative analysis of baseline SF-36 scores. The analysis suggested that LN has a significant impact across all SF-36 domains, with the lowest scores in the general health perceptions and role-physical domains and physical component summary. CONCLUSIONS There is a large HRQoL burden in patients with LN, in particular regarding symptoms of fatigue. Future research should focus on investigating fatigue severity and health utilities in LN.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Wen-Hung Chen
- Patient Centered Outcomes, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA
| | - Kerry Gairy
- Value Evidence & Outcomes, GlaxoSmithKline, Brentford, Middlesex, UK
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19
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Yapa HE, Purtell L, Chambers S, Bonner A. Factors influencing health-related quality of life in people with chronic kidney disease: A structural equation modelling approach. J Clin Nurs 2022. [PMID: 35739638 DOI: 10.1111/jocn.16422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2022] [Revised: 05/03/2022] [Accepted: 06/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES To test whether the revised Wilson and Cleary model could identify which factors contribute to health-related quality of life in chronic kidney disease. BACKGROUND Chronic kidney disease affects a person's health-related quality of life detrimentally although nursing practice informed by theory is only beginning to emerge. DESIGN A cross-sectional study reported using the STROBE guidelines. METHODS About 886 participants with chronic kidney disease (varying grades) completed validated measures of symptoms (renal version of the Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale), and general health perceptions and health-related quality of life (European Quality of Life five-dimension three-level). Socio-demographic and renal characteristics were also collected. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and structural equation modelling. RESULTS Biological function (decreased kidney function and haemoglobin and greater number of comorbidities), directly contributed to increased symptom burden. Symptoms demonstrated strong negative relationships with both general health perceptions and health-related quality of life. General health perceptions had a direct positive relationship with health-related quality of life. As age increased, health-related quality of life decreased. The only environmental characteristic of significance was the distance between home and hospital although it was not directly associated with health-related quality of life. Overall, the model explained approximately half of the deterioration in health-related quality of life. CONCLUSIONS The model demonstrated how various factors influence alteration of health-related quality of life in people with chronic kidney disease. Early identification of these factors could assist nurses to introduce effective management strategies into patient care plans proactively. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE Comprehensive symptom assessment needs to occur not only in kidney failure but in earlier chronic kidney disease grades to enable timely interventions targeted at improving people's wellbeing. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION Validated interviewer administered questionnaires were completed by participants with chronic kidney disease in this study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harith Eranga Yapa
- School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Open University of Sri Lanka, Nawala, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka
| | - Louise Purtell
- Kidney Health Service, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,Research Development Unit, Caboolture Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Shirley Chambers
- School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - Ann Bonner
- Kidney Health Service, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.,School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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20
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Xiong J, Peng H, Yu Z, Chen Y, Pu S, Li Y, Huang X, Tang X, He J, Shi Y, Zhao J. Daily walking dose and health-related quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease. J Ren Nutr 2022; 32:710-717. [DOI: 10.1053/j.jrn.2022.01.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2021] [Revised: 12/13/2021] [Accepted: 01/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
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21
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Steinwandel U, Kheirkhah H, Davies H. Residual Renal Function - How Fast Does the Residual Urine Output Function Decline in the First Year of Haemodialysis? - A Scoping Review. FRONTIERS IN NEPHROLOGY 2022; 1:808909. [PMID: 37674814 PMCID: PMC10479663 DOI: 10.3389/fneph.2021.808909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 09/08/2023]
Abstract
Background Haemodialysis is the most common treatment method in Australia for individuals requiring renal replacement therapy. Although it is known that the residual renal function in these patients has many advantages for their overall health outcomes and that the residual urine volume production is also declining over time, it is unknown how fast this functional decline occurs when patients are embarking on their first year on haemodialysis. Aim This scoping review sought to determine if the functional decline in renal residual function in the first year of haemodialysis has been previously investigated, documented or quantified. Method The scoping review was performed using variety of nursing and medical databases comprising MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science and CINAHL Plus with Full Text. Results The decline of renal residual function in patients on Peritoneal dialysis over the first year of treatment has previously been described, but not in detail for patients receiving haemodialysis. There is a paucity of knowledge how fast residual urine production can decline in patients receiving haemodialysis during their first year of treatment. A PRISMA checklist has been used to validate the results of this scoping review. Conclusions The extended preservation of renal residual function in patients on haemodialysis is crucial for their survival and may have a positive impact on their quality of life. An observational study is needed to examine how fast the functional decrease of the residual urine production function within patients receiving haemodialysis generally occurs. This information could prove to be useful in the context of treatment goals and could inform clinical practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ulrich Steinwandel
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
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22
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Shouket H, Gringart E, Drake D, Steinwandel U. “Machine-Dependent”: The Lived Experiences of Patients Receiving Hemodialysis in Pakistan. Glob Qual Nurs Res 2022; 9:23333936221128240. [PMID: 36405243 PMCID: PMC9669685 DOI: 10.1177/23333936221128240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2021] [Revised: 08/25/2022] [Accepted: 09/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of patients receiving
maintenance hemodialysis in Pakistan. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 24
patients and six healthcare professionals, each participated in a
semi-structured interview. Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis was used to
analyze interviews’ data. Two superordinate themes, “The experience of
hemodialysis” and “The conceptualizations of hemodialysis” as well as six
sub-themes were identified. The experience of hemodialysis was related to, the
implications of HD procedure on everyday life, social, cognitive, emotional,
financial, and occupational influences. While all participants recognized the
importance of hemodialysis for their survival, their conceptualizations of the
treatment varied. Despite facing multiple challenges, optimism and independence
were observed among participants. Stigma related to hemodialysis, and role
adaptation, which appear unique to the Pakistani context, highlight a need for
tailored interventions designed to enhance and maintain the mental health of
patients receiving hemodialysis in Pakistan.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haseeba Shouket
- Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia
| | - Eyal Gringart
- Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia
| | - Dierdre Drake
- Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia
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23
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Kim JH, Han JM, Kim H, Lee KB, Chung W, Kim YS, Park SK, Chae DW, Ahn C, Oh KH, Hyun YY. Low serum adiponectin level is associated with better physical health-related quality of life in chronic kidney disease. Sci Rep 2021; 11:10928. [PMID: 34035377 PMCID: PMC8149720 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-90339-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2020] [Accepted: 05/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Hyperadiponectemia is paradoxically associated with renal disease progression and mortality in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Its association with health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) is unknown. This study aimed to verify the association between adiponectin and HR-QOL in Korean pre-dialysis CKD cohort. This cross-sectional study analyzed 1551 pre-dialysis CKD patients from KNOW-CKD (KoreaN Cohort Study for Outcome in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease). Participants were categorized into three tertiles (T1–T3) according to adiponectin levels. HR-QOL was assessed using SF-36. High physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) were defined as highest quartile of each score. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for high PCS and MCS. Prevalence of high PCS were 33.3%, 27.5%, and 17.0% and that of high MCS were 31.7%, 24.8%, and 21.3% for T1, T2, and T3 (both p for trend < 0.001). The adjusted OR [95% CI] of T1 and T2 in reference to T3 were 1.56 [1.09–2.23] and 1.19 [0.85–1.68] for high PCS and 1.19 [0.85–1.68] and 0.94 [0.68–1.29] for high MCS. Serum adiponectin level was inversely associated with physical HR-QOL in Korean pre-dialysis CKD patients. This relationship was independent of various cardiovascular risk factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ji Hye Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea
| | - Ji Min Han
- Jung Jaemyun Internal Medicine Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyang Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyu-Beck Lee
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea
| | - Wookyung Chung
- Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Yong-Soo Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Sue K Park
- Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Dong Wan Chae
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
| | - Curie Ahn
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Kook-Hwan Oh
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Youl Hyun
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03181, Republic of Korea.
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24
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Yapa HE, Purtell L, Chambers S, Bonner A. Alterations in symptoms and health-related quality of life as kidney function deteriorates: A cross-sectional study. J Clin Nurs 2021; 30:1787-1796. [PMID: 33656217 DOI: 10.1111/jocn.15738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2020] [Revised: 02/01/2021] [Accepted: 02/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES To compare symptoms and health-related quality of life and to examine the relationship between these as kidney function deteriorates. BACKGROUND Chronic kidney disease is a global health problem, and while knowledge of symptom burden and health-related quality of life is understood in kidney failure (previously end-stage kidney disease), there is limited understanding about symptoms and health-related quality of life across the chronic kidney disease trajectory. DESIGN Cross-sectional design reported using the STROBE guidelines. METHODS Eight hundred eighty-six adults with varying levels of kidney function (chronic kidney disease grades 3b-5 including those receiving dialysis) completed the renal version of the Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale and the Quality of Life Short Form-36 version 2. Socio-demographic and renal characteristics were also collected. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. RESULTS Participants had a mean age of 57 years and were mostly male. Regardless of chronic kidney disease grade, pain, poor mobility, weakness, anxiety and depression were the most prevalent and severe symptoms reported. Health-related quality of life was significantly associated with physical and psychological symptom scores. As kidney function deteriorated, both physical and mental health-related quality of life decreased, and prevalence and severity of symptoms increased. CONCLUSIONS There is substantial symptom burden irrespective of chronic kidney disease grade, which overwhelmingly affects health-related quality of life. Early identification by nurses would enable proactive management plans to be implemented. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE Nurses, whether in specialist renal services or in primary healthcare, are ideally placed to regularly assess symptoms and health-related quality of life in those with chronic kidney disease. Timely assessment could assist in the targeting of earlier interventions designed to reduce symptom burden and to increase health-related quality of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harith Eranga Yapa
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.,Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Open University of Sri Lanka, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka
| | - Louise Purtell
- Kidney Health Service, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.,Research Development Unit, Caboolture Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.,School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
| | - Shirley Chambers
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
| | - Ann Bonner
- Kidney Health Service, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.,School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
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25
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de Almeida C, Penna PM, Pereira SS, Rosa CDOB, Franceschini SDCC. Relationship between Phase Angle and Objective and Subjective Indicators of Nutritional Status in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review. Nutr Cancer 2020; 73:2201-2210. [PMID: 33251872 DOI: 10.1080/01635581.2020.1850815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
To investigate the relationship between phase angle (PA) and objective and subjective indicators of nutritional status in cancer patients, as well as to identify cutoff points for PA, to detect malnutrition in these patients. The study was a systematic review, carried out following the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA). Literature search was performed for two authors, in indexed databases, including the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD (PubMed), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), and Scopus (Elsevier). We used the checklist from the Joanna Briggs Institute for assessing the risk of bias. The review was registered with the Systematic Review Registration (PROSPERO), number CRD42020134324. In total, nine papers were eligible. PA was correlated with several objective and subjective indicators of nutritional status in most cases. Cutoff point values for the PA, capable of detecting malnutrition, varied from 4.73° to 6°, despite the modest diagnostic accuracy. We assume that PA may be considered an indicator of nutritional status, when complementing additional data and assisting health practitioners in evaluating individuals with malignant neoplasms. However, a single cutoff point with fair and concomitant sensitivity and specificity was not identified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carolina de Almeida
- Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Paula Moreira Penna
- Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
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26
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Artzi-Medvedik R, Kob R, Fabbietti P, Lattanzio F, Corsonello A, Melzer Y, Roller-Wirnsberger R, Wirnsberger G, Mattace-Raso F, Tap L, Gil P, Martinez SL, Formiga F, Moreno-González R, Kostka T, Guligowska A, Ärnlöv J, Carlsson AC, Freiberger E, Melzer I. Impaired kidney function is associated with lower quality of life among community-dwelling older adults : The screening for CKD among older people across Europe (SCOPE) study. BMC Geriatr 2020; 20:340. [PMID: 33008306 PMCID: PMC7530949 DOI: 10.1186/s12877-020-01697-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2020] [Accepted: 08/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Quality of life (QoL) refers to the physical, psychological, social and medical aspects of life that are influenced by health status and function. The purpose of this study was to measure the self-perceived health status among the elderly population across Europe in different stages of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Methods Our series consisted of 2255 community-dwelling older adults enrolled in the Screening for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) among Older People across Europe (SCOPE) study. All patients underwent a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA), including included demographics, clinical and physical assessment, number of medications taken, family arrangement, Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), Cumulative Illness Rating Scale, History of falls, Lower urinary tract symptoms, and Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated by Berlin Initiative Study (BIS) equation. Quality of life was assessed by Euro Qol questionnaire (Euro-Qol 5D) and EQ-Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS). The association between CKD (eGFR < 60, < 45 ml or < 30 ml/min/1.73m2) and low EQoL-VAS was investigated by multivariable logistic regression models. Results CKD was found to be significantly associated with low EQoL-VAS in crude analysis (OR = 1.47, 95%CI = 1.16–1.85 for eGFR< 60; OR = 1.38, 95%CI = 1.08–1.77 for eGFR< 45; OR = 1.57, 95%CI = 1.01–2.44). Such association was no longer significant only when adjusting for SPPB (OR = 1.20, 95%CI = 0.93–1.56 for eGFR< 60; OR = 0.87, 95%CI = 0.64–1.18 for eGFR< 45; OR = 0.84, 95%CI = 0.50–1.42), CIRS and polypharmacy (OR = 1.16, 95%CI = 0.90–1.50 for eGFR< 60; OR = 0.86, 95%CI = 0.64–1.16 for eGFR< 45; OR = 1.11, 95%CI = 0.69–1.80) or diabetes, hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (OR = 1.28, 95%CI = 0.99–1.64 for eGFR< 60; OR = 1.16, 95%CI = 0.88–1.52 for eGFR< 45; OR = 1.47, 95%CI = 0.92–2.34). The association between CKD and low EQoL-VAS was confirmed in all remaining multivariable models. Conclusions CKD may significantly affect QoL in community-dwelling older adults. Physical performance, polypharmacy, diabetes, hypertension and COPD may affect such association, which suggests that the impact of CKD on QoL is likely multifactorial and partly mediated by co-occurrent conditions/risk factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rada Artzi-Medvedik
- Department of Nursing, Recanati School for Community Health Professions at the faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-sheva, Israel.,Department of Physical Therapy, Recanati School for Community Health Professions at the faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-sheva, Israel
| | - Robert Kob
- Department of Internal Medicine-Geriatrics, Institute for Biomedicine of Aging, Krankenhaus Barmherzige Brüder, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Koberger Strasse 60, 90408, Nuremberg, Germany
| | - Paolo Fabbietti
- Italian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona, Fermo and Cosenza, Italy. .,Laboratory of Geriatric Pharmacoepidemiology and Biostatistics, IRCCS INRCA, Via S. Margherita 5, 60124, Ancona, Italy.
| | - Fabrizia Lattanzio
- Italian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona, Fermo and Cosenza, Italy
| | - Andrea Corsonello
- Italian National Research Center on Aging (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona, Fermo and Cosenza, Italy
| | - Yehudit Melzer
- Department of Physical Therapy, Recanati School for Community Health Professions at the faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-sheva, Israel.,Maccabi Health Organization, Negev district, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel
| | | | - Gerhard Wirnsberger
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Francesco Mattace-Raso
- Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatric Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Lisanne Tap
- Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatric Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Pedro Gil
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Francesc Formiga
- Geriatric Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL - L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Rafael Moreno-González
- Geriatric Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL - L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Tomasz Kostka
- Department of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Guligowska
- Department of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
| | - Johan Ärnlöv
- Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.,School of Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.,Division of Family Medicine, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden
| | - Axel C Carlsson
- Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.,School of Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.,Division of Family Medicine, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden
| | - Ellen Freiberger
- Department of Internal Medicine-Geriatrics, Institute for Biomedicine of Aging, Krankenhaus Barmherzige Brüder, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Koberger Strasse 60, 90408, Nuremberg, Germany.
| | - Itshak Melzer
- Department of Physical Therapy, Recanati School for Community Health Professions at the faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-sheva, Israel.
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