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World J Virology. May 12, 2015; 4(2): 134-141
Published online May 12, 2015. doi: 10.5501/wjv.v4.i2.134
Early initiation of antiretroviral treatment: Challenges in the Middle East and North Africa
Sara Sardashti, Mehrnoosh Samaei, Mona Mohammadi Firouzeh, Seyed Ali Mirshahvalad, Fatemeh Golsoorat Pahlaviani, SeyedAhmad SeyedAlinaghi
Sara Sardashti, Mehrnoosh Samaei, Mona Mohammadi Firouzeh, Seyed Ali Mirshahvalad, Fatemeh Golsoorat Pahlaviani, SeyedAhmad SeyedAlinaghi, Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 14-19-733141, Iran
Author contributions: Sardashti S and SeyedAlinaghi SA made substantial contributions to conception and design of the study, review of the literature, interpretation of findings, and drafting the article; Samaei M, Firouzeh MM, Mirshahvalad SA and Pahlaviani FG contributed to integration of findings through literature review and drafting of the manuscript; Sardashti S made critical revisions; SeyedAlinaghi SA made the final approval.
Conflict-of-interest: The authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: SeyedAhmad SeyedAlinaghi, MD, MPhil, Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Keshavarz Boulevard, Tehran 14-19-733141, Iran. s_a_alinaghi@yahoo.com
Telephone: +98-21-66947984 Fax: +98-21-66947984
Received: October 28, 2014
Peer-review started: October 30, 2014
First decision: November 27, 2014
Revised: January 30, 2015
Accepted: February 9, 2015
Article in press: February 11, 2015
Published online: May 12, 2015
Processing time: 183 Days and 21.6 Hours
Core Tip

Core tip: The main purpose of the present review was to investigate the feasibility of new World Health Organization guidelines on earlier initiation of antiretroviral treatment in resource-limited settings, specifically in the Middle East and North Africa region.