Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Psychiatry. Mar 19, 2025; 15(3): 101101
Published online Mar 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i3.101101
Analysis of clinical and psychological characteristics of 225 children with autism spectrum disorder based on the C-PEP-3 scale
Qian-Qian Kang, Yu-Feng Gao, Wei Su, Ya-Lan Fan, Heng-Bai Kong
Qian-Qian Kang, Wei Su, Ya-Lan Fan, Heng-Bai Kong, Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation, Anhui Children's Hospital/Anhui Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hefei 230022, Anhui Province, China
Yu-Feng Gao, Department of Pediatrics, Chongqing Hechuan District Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Chongqing 400000, China
Author contributions: Kang QQ wrote the manuscript; Kang QQ and Kong HB reviewed the manuscript; Kang QQ, Gao YF, Su W and Fan YL collected the data; and all authors annotated the manuscript.
Institutional review board statement: This study was approved by the Ethic Committee of Anhui Children's Hospital/Anhui Maternal and Child Health Hospital.
Informed consent statement: This was a retrospective study, and the requirement for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Data sharing statement: sharing statement: Data used in this study are available from the corresponding author.
Open Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Qian-Qian Kang, Associate Chief Physician, PhD, Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation, Anhui Children's Hospital/Anhui Maternal and Child Health Hospital, No. 93 Wangjiang East Road, Baohe District, Hefei 230022, Anhui Province, China. kangqianqian@163.com
Received: November 7, 2024
Revised: December 29, 2024
Accepted: January 13, 2025
Published online: March 19, 2025
Processing time: 110 Days and 21.2 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exerts a serious effect on the development of children’s perception, language, emotion, and especially social interaction, with substantial individual differences in its clinical characteristics and severity. However, the cause of ASD remains unknown. This study investigated and analyzed the clinical psychological characteristics of ASD reflected by the scale results to early detect ASD, providing a theoretical basis for clinical workers to better understand and apply the C-PEP-3 in evaluating children with ASD and formulating individualized intervention plans.