Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Psychiatry. Dec 19, 2024; 14(12): 1845-1853
Published online Dec 19, 2024. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i12.1845
Influence of preoperative comprehensive education on anxiety, depression, pain, and sleep in elderly patients operated under general anesthesia
Li Qu, Rui Ma, Yan-Kai Ma, Xuan Zhao, Jing Jin, Qian-Qian Zhu, Xue-Ying Chen, Gui-Ping Xu
Li Qu, Yan-Kai Ma, Xuan Zhao, Jing Jin, Qian-Qian Zhu, Xue-Ying Chen, Gui-Ping Xu, Department of Anesthesia, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Clinical Research Center for Anesthesia Management, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
Rui Ma, Department of Psychology, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
Author contributions: Qu L, Ma R and Xu GP designed the study, collected and analyzed data, and wrote the manuscript; Qu L, Ma R, Ma YK, Zhao X, Jin J, Zhu QQ, Chen XY and Xu GP participated in the study’s conception and data collection; Qu L, Ma R and Xu GP participated in study design and provided guidance; All authors read and approved the final version.
Supported by the Autonomous Region Key R&D Program Project “Research on the Prevention and Treatment System and Key Technologies of Elderly Related Diseases", No. 2022B03009-4.
Institutional review board statement: This study was approved by the Ethic Committee of People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (Approval No. KY2021031901).
Informed consent statement: All study participants, or their legal guardian, provided informed written consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Data sharing statement: No additional data are available.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Gui-Ping Xu, MM, Doctor, Department of Anesthesia, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Clinical Research Center for Anesthesia Management, No. 91 Tianchi Road, Tianshan District, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. xgpsyl@yeah.net
Received: September 25, 2024
Revised: October 26, 2024
Accepted: November 1, 2024
Published online: December 19, 2024
Processing time: 63 Days and 3.4 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: This study primarily analyzed the influence of preoperative comprehensive education on anxiety, depression, pain, and sleep in older patients who underwent surgery under general anesthesia to address the relatively greater surgical traumas endured by older patients owing to their particular physical characteristics. We conducted a comprehensive analysis from multiple dimensions, including surgical indicators, negative emotions, pain levels, sleep quality, incidence of sleep disturbances, and the incidence of adverse events. Providing comprehensive preoperative education to older patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia can improve postoperative indicators, significantly reduce anxiety and depression, alleviate postoperative pain, and enhance patients’ sleep quality. Our findings can provide more optimized management options for older patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery.