Lu B, Ding M, Xu HB, Yan CY. Status quo and factors of depression and anxiety in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer after plasma electrocision. World J Psychiatry 2024; 14(6): 822-828 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i6.822]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Chun-Yin Yan, MMed, Chief Physician, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China. 19011495631@163.com
Research Domain of This Article
Urology & Nephrology
Article-Type of This Article
Retrospective Study
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
World J Psychiatry. Jun 19, 2024; 14(6): 822-828 Published online Jun 19, 2024. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i6.822
Status quo and factors of depression and anxiety in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer after plasma electrocision
Bing Lu, Meng Ding, Hong-Bo Xu, Chun-Yin Yan
Bing Lu, Meng Ding, Hong-Bo Xu, Department of Urology, Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China
Chun-Yin Yan, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China
Author contributions: Lu B and Yan CY contributed equally to this work. Lu B, Ding M, Xu HB, and Yan CY designed the research study and Yan CY performed the research; Lu B and Yan CY analyzed the data and wrote the manuscript; and all authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Institutional review board statement: The study was reviewed and approved by the Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, No. 2023231011.
Informed consent statement: All study participants or their legal guardian provided informed written consent about personal and medical data collection prior to study enrolment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Data sharing statement: No other data available.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Chun-Yin Yan, MMed, Chief Physician, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China. 19011495631@163.com
Received: February 22, 2024 Revised: April 9, 2024 Accepted: April 30, 2024 Published online: June 19, 2024 Processing time: 118 Days and 11.1 Hours
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Bladder cancer is a type of cancer with a high incidence in men. Plasma electrosurgery (PES) is often used in the treatment of bladder cancer. Postoperative complications often cause depression and anxiety in patients after surgery.
AIM
To investigate the current state of depression and anxiety after PES in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer and analyze the factors affecting them.
METHODS
A retrospective study was conducted to compare the baseline data of patients by collecting their medical history and grouping them according to their mental status into negative and normal groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the risk factors affecting the occurrence of anxiety and depression after surgery in patients with bladder cancer.
RESULTS
Comparative analyses of baseline differences showed that the patients in the negative and normal groups differed in terms of their first surgery, economic status, educational level, and marital status. A logistic regression analysis showed that it affected the occurrence of anxiety in patients with bladder cancer, and the results showed that whether the risk factors were whether or not it was the first surgery, monthly income between 3000 and 3000-6000, secondary or junior high school education level, single, divorced, and widowed statuses.
CONCLUSION
The risk factors affecting the onset of anxiety and depression in bladder cancer patients after PES are the number of surgeries, economic status, level of education, and marital status. This study provides a reference for the clinical treatment and prognosis of bladder cancer patients in the future.
Core Tip: This study provides a theoretical basis for the clinical treatment and rehabilitation of bladder cancer patients. In the future, we should pay more attention to the mental health status of bladder cancer patients and their risk factors in order to provide more comprehensive and effective treatment and rehabilitation programmes.
