Copyright
©The Author(s) 2017.
World J Hypertens. Feb 23, 2017; 7(1): 10-18
Published online Feb 23, 2017. doi: 10.5494/wjh.v7.i1.10
Published online Feb 23, 2017. doi: 10.5494/wjh.v7.i1.10
Factor | Dominant mechanism |
Impaired Na excretion | Expansion of ECF volume |
Activation of RAS | Direct vasoconstriction |
Sympathetic activation | |
Sympathetic activation | Direct vasoconstriction |
Stimulation of renin release | |
Imbalance in PG or kinins | Vasoconstriction |
Endothelin | Direct vasoconstriction |
Renal injury | |
Reduced nitric oxide | Loss of vasodilatator effect |
- Citation: Di Lullo L, Bellasi A, De Pascalis A. Hypertension, type IV cardiorenal syndrome and chronic kidney disease: Pathophysiological and therapeutical approach. World J Hypertens 2017; 7(1): 10-18
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3168/full/v7/i1/10.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5494/wjh.v7.i1.10