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©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Exp Med. Sep 20, 2024; 14(3): 95565
Published online Sep 20, 2024. doi: 10.5493/wjem.v14.i3.95565
Published online Sep 20, 2024. doi: 10.5493/wjem.v14.i3.95565
Addressing trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder, and post-traumatic growth in breast cancer patients
Amos Nnaemeka Amedu, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2006, Gauteng, South Africa
Conflict-of-interest statement: No conflicts of interest.
PRISMA 2009 Checklist statement: The authors have read the PRISMA 2009 Checklist, and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the PRISMA 2009 Checklist.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Amos Nnaemeka Amedu, PhD, Senior Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of Johannesburg, 22 Henley Road Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, Gauteng, South Africa. aamedu@uj.ac.za
Received: April 12, 2024
Revised: May 14, 2024
Accepted: June 11, 2024
Published online: September 20, 2024
Processing time: 138 Days and 15.3 Hours
Revised: May 14, 2024
Accepted: June 11, 2024
Published online: September 20, 2024
Processing time: 138 Days and 15.3 Hours
Core Tip
Core Tip: A high incidence of breast cancer (BC) is common among African females, and a diagnosis thereof is misconstrued as a death sentence because of the low survival rate. BC affects female patients from 25 years to 65 years of age and it is associated with psychological problems such as trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, there is a lack of pooled empirical evidence on the comorbidity of BC, trauma, PTSD, and post-traumatic growth among female African patients.