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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Orthop. Jan 18, 2023; 14(1): 13-22
Published online Jan 18, 2023. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v14.i1.13
Table 1 Mutated genes isolated in non-syndromic polydactyly
Preaxial
Central
Postaxial
Complex
CEP290CPLANE1GLI3MIPOL1
RPGRIP1ZNF141PITX1
TMEM216DACH1LMBR1
FBN1GLI1
CEP164
MEGF8
LMBR1
ZRS
GLI3
ZNF141
STKLD1
GLI1
KIAA0586
EVC
HES1
Table 2 Mutated genes isolated in syndromic polydactyly
Syndrome
Mutated gene(s)
Bardet-BiedlCCDC28B, ARL6, MKS1, BBS8, SDCCAG8, LZTFL1, WDPCP, BBS4, BBS12, TMEM67, BBS1, BBS2, BBS6, BBS10, BBS9, BBS7, BBS5, CEP290, TRIM32, BBIP1, ALMS1, MKKS
McKusick-KaufmanMKKS
CarpenterP4HB, RAB23
Saethre-ChotzenTWIST1, FGFR2
Poland syndrome-
Greig cephalopolysyndactylyGLI3
Short-rib polydactylyATD1, LBN, DYNC2H1, IFT81
Pallister-HallGLI3
Triphalangeal thumb-polydactylyLMBR1
Smith-Lemli-OpitzDHCR7