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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Orthop. Jan 18, 2015; 6(1): 34-41
Published online Jan 18, 2015. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v6.i1.34
Current and future surgery strategies for spinal cord injuries
Sedat Dalbayrak, Onur Yaman, Tevfik Yılmaz
Sedat Dalbayrak, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery, Neuro Spinal Academy, Istanbul 34940, Turkey
Onur Yaman, Clinic of Neurosurgery, Tepecik Education and Training Hospital, Izmir 35110, Turkey
Tevfik Yılmaz, Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakır 21280, Turkey
Author contributions: Dalbayrak S, Yaman O and Yılmaz T contributed equally to this work; Dalbayrak S, Yaman O and Yılmaz T designed and performed research; Dalbayrak S, Yaman O and Yılmaz T analyzed data and wrote the paper.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: Dr. Onur Yaman, Clinic of Neurosurgery, Tepecik Education and Training Hospital, Yenisehir, Izmir 35110, Turkey. dronuryaman@yahoo.com
Telephone: +90-23-24696969 Fax: +90-23-24696969
Received: October 24, 2013
Peer-review started: October 25, 2013
First decision: December 2, 2013
Revised: April 8, 2014
Accepted: May 13, 2014
Article in press: May 14, 2014
Published online: January 18, 2015
Processing time: 453 Days and 3 Hours
Core Tip

Core tip: Spinal cord trauma is a prominent cause of mortality and morbidity. In developed countries a spinal cord injury (SCI) occurs every 16 min. Due to the advanced techniques in spinal surgery, SCI is still challenging for surgeons. Spinal compression and neurological deficit are two major factors used to decide on surgery. Aim of the surgery is to decompress the spinal channel and to restore the spinal alinement and mobilize the patient as soon as possible. Use of neuroprotective agents as well as methods to achieve cell regeneration in addition to surgery would contribute to the solution.