Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Orthop. Aug 18, 2024; 15(8): 713-721
Published online Aug 18, 2024. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v15.i8.713
Readmission rate and early complications in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: A retrospective study
Tushar Jethi, Deepak Jain, Rajnish Garg, Harpal Singh Selhi
Tushar Jethi, Department of Orthopedics, Fortis Hospital Ludhiana, Ludhiana 141123, Punjab, India
Tushar Jethi, Deepak Jain, Rajnish Garg, Department of Orthopedics, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana 141001, Punjab, India
Harpal Singh Selhi, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana 141001, Punjab, India
Author contributions: Jethi T contributed to the study design and conducted the data analysis, data collection, and statistical analyses; Jain D contributed to the study design and conceptualization of the core concepts, and made other important intellectual contributions; Garg R and Selhi HS made important intellectual contributions.
Institutional review board statement: The study was reviewed and approved by the Dayanand Medical College and Hospital Review Board Ethics Committee and Baba Farid University of Health Sciences Faridkot (Approval No. BFUHS/2K21p-TH/658).
Informed consent statement: Before being enrolled in the study, each participant or their legal guardian gave their informed verbal consent as participants and their guardians were contacted by phone during follow up.
Conflict-of-interest statement: Tushar Jethi has not been compensated for his speaking engagements. Tushar Jethi has not gotten any money for research from any institutions. Dayanand Medical College and Hospital in Ludhiana employs Tushar Jethi. There are no stocks or shares that Tushar Jethi owns in Dayanand Medical College and Hospital in Ludhiana. There are no patents owned by Tushar Jethi.
Data sharing statement: No additional data are available.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Tushar Jethi, MBBS, MS, Master's Student, Surgeon, Department of Orthopedics, Fortis Hospital Ludhiana, Chandigarh Road, Near Radha Soami Satsang Bhavan, Mundian Kalan, Ludhiana 141123, Punjab, India. tj.saiyaman@gmail.com
Received: February 11, 2024
Revised: May 29, 2024
Accepted: June 25, 2024
Published online: August 18, 2024
Processing time: 183 Days and 19.1 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: As the rates of total knee arthroplasty are currently increasing, there is a need to study the potential complications that may occur after the surgery. This study highlights the complications that occur postoperatively and potential risk factors that can contribute to the complications. It also assesses the relationship between age, sex, co-morbidities, length of stay, and early readmission after surgery, categorizing these readmissions by surgical and medical reasons depending on the type of treatment received by the patients.