Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol. May 22, 2022; 13(3): 107-113
Published online May 22, 2022. doi: 10.4291/wjgp.v13.i3.107
Gastric cancer with concurrent pancreatic schwannoma: A case report
Mateus Barradas Ribeiro, Emerson Shigueaki Abe, André Kondo, Adriana Vaz Safatle-Ribeiro, Marina Alessandra Pereira, Bruno Zilberstein, Ulysses Ribeiro Jr
Mateus Barradas Ribeiro, Emerson Shigueaki Abe, André Kondo, Adriana Vaz Safatle-Ribeiro, Marina Alessandra Pereira, Bruno Zilberstein, Ulysses Ribeiro Jr, Department of Gastroenterology, Instituto do Cancer, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo 01249000, Brazil
Author contributions: Ribeiro MB contributed to the study design and drafting of the manuscript; Abe ES, Kondo A, and Safatle-Ribeiro AV contributed to data retrieval and manuscript review; Pereira MA and Zilberstein B contributed to manuscript review; Ribeiro Jr U conceived the study and contributed to critical analysis and manuscript review.
Informed consent statement: Informed consent was waived by the local Ethics Committee because of the retrospective nature of the study.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest that might be relevant to the contents of this manuscript.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Ulysses Ribeiro Jr, PhD, Chief Doctor, Surgeon, Department of Gastroenterology, Instituto do Cancer, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Av Dr Arnaldo 251, Sao Paulo 01249000, Brazil. ulysses.ribeiro@hc.fm.usp.br
Received: November 25, 2021
Peer-review started: November 25, 2021
First decision: January 12, 2022
Revised: January 23, 2022
Accepted: March 26, 2022
Article in press: March 26, 2022
Published online: May 22, 2022
Processing time: 174 Days and 7.8 Hours
Abstract
BACKGROUND

The differential diagnosis of abdominal masses is somewhat troublesome, especially when there is a malignancy to be evaluated. We report herein a unique case of gastric adenocarcinoma concurrent with a pancreatic schwannoma. Correct assessment of intraoperative findings is essential for adequate tumor staging and to decide the proper management of a concurrent pancreatic lesion.

CASE SUMMARY

Computed tomography scan performed for gastric cancer staging revealed a solid and cystic pancreatic mass that had no signs of local invasiveness. Surgical resection of the pancreas was decided preoperatively since a radical approach of the gastric tumor could be performed. There were no signs of distant metastases, and the large pancreatic mass was in contact with the posterior gastric wall. Histopathological study revealed a pancreatic schwannoma, which is an uncommon neoplasm that arises from Schwann cells around peripheral nerves.

CONCLUSION

Therefore, pancreatic masses deserve special attention regarding the differential diagnosis in patients with gastric cancer. The presence of a large pancreatic mass should not preclude the potentially curative intent of the gastric cancer treatment.

Keywords: Stomach neoplasms; Gastric adenocarcinoma; Schwannoma; Pancreas; Case report

Core Tip: We display here the first case of synchronous gastric cancer and pancreatic schwannoma, highlighting the relevance of the differential diagnosis in approaching pancreatic masses in the context of staging gastric neoplasm. Correct intraoperative staging was essential in treatment decision-making.