Systematic Reviews
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jul 27, 2023; 15(7): 1485-1500
Published online Jul 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i7.1485
Combined and intraoperative risk modelling for oesophagectomy: A systematic review
James Paul Grantham, Amanda Hii, Jonathan Shenfine
James Paul Grantham, Amanda Hii, Department of General Surgery, Modbury Hospital, Modbury 5092, South Australia, Australia
Jonathan Shenfine, Department of General Surgical Unit, Jersey General Hospital, Saint Helier JE1 3QS, Jersey, United Kingdom
Author contributions: Grantham JP and Shenfine J designed the research; Grantham JP and Hii A performed the research and analysed the data; Grantham JP, Hii A and Shenfine J all contributed to writing and reviewing the paper.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
PRISMA 2009 Checklist statement: The authors have read the PRISMA 2009 Checklist, and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the 2009 PRISMA Checklist.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: James Paul Grantham, MBBS, MSc, Doctor, Department of General Surgery, Modbury Hospital, Smart Road, Modbury 5092, South Australia, Australia. jamespgrantham91@gmail.com
Received: November 26, 2022
Peer-review started: November 26, 2022
First decision: February 20, 2023
Revised: March 13, 2023
Accepted: May 22, 2023
Article in press: May 22, 2023
Published online: July 27, 2023
Core Tip

Core Tip: Performing an oesophagectomy is a technically demanding procedure for the surgeon and a physiologically demanding undertaking for the patient. Aspects relating to the operation, as well as preoperative patient characteristics both have a significant impact on perioperative outcomes. These factors have been harnessed in the construction of numerous multivariate models aimed at identifying individuals at heightened risk. Given the plethora of options available, it is important to determine which of these models is most accurate in doing this and thereby most effective in guiding resource allocation.