Editorial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Apr 16, 2025; 17(4): 103979
Published online Apr 16, 2025. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v17.i4.103979
Intricacy of Crohn’s disease: Incongruity between diagnostic modalities and histopathologic assessment
Hai-Ming Fang
Hai-Ming Fang, Department of Gastroenterology, Pingshan Hospital of Southern Medical University, Pingshan District People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518118, Guangdong Province, China
Author contributions: Fang HM conceived and designed the study, initially drafted and critically revised the manuscript for important intellectual content, and ultimately approved it.
Supported by the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation, No. 2308085MH242; the Basic and Clinical Cooperative Research Promotion Program of Anhui Medical University, No. 021xkjT023; and Anhui Medical University Foundation Project, No. 2022xkj175.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The author reports no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Open Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Hai-Ming Fang, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Chief Physician, Department of Gastroenterology, Pingshan Hospital of Southern Medical University, Pingshan District People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, No. 19 Renmin Street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen 518118, Guangdong Province, China. haimingfang@ahmu.edu.cn
Received: December 13, 2024
Revised: February 14, 2025
Accepted: March 6, 2025
Published online: April 16, 2025
Processing time: 122 Days and 14.1 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: Histologic healing is associated with better outcomes in Crohn’s disease, while less is known regarding the assessment of histological condition. This article evaluated value of clinical aspects, endoscopy, histological scoring systems, particular in vivo imaging evaluation in the assessment of Crohn’s disease. A comprehensive evaluation encompassing clinical examinations, biochemical assessments, stool analyses, endoscopic examinations, cross-sectional imaging, and histological investigations is required for the diagnosis of this disease. Complete assessment involves laboratory abnormalities, including micronutrient deficiencies, cross sectional imaging to identify transmural disease extent, severity and complications, and a psychosocial assessment.