Case Report
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World J Hepatol. Jul 27, 2012; 4(7): 231-233
Published online Jul 27, 2012. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v4.i7.231
Herbal hepatoxicity from Chinese skullcap: A case report
Leslie Yang, Andrew Aronsohn, John Hart, Donald Jensen
Leslie Yang, University of Chicago Medical Center Section of Gastroenterology, Chicago, IL 60637, United States
Andrew Aronsohn, Donald Jensen, University of Chicago Medical Center Center for Liver Diseases, Chicago, IL 60637, United States
John Hart, Department of Pathology, University of Chicago Medical Center Chicago, IL 60637, United States
Author contributions: Yang L, Aronsohn A and Jensen D have delt with the data collection and manuscript preparation; Hart J has done the pathologic analysis of histology specimens.
Correspondence to: Andrew Aronsohn, MD, University of Chicago Medical Center Center for Liver Diseases, 5841 S Maryland Ave MC 7120 Chicago, IL 60637, United States. aaronsoh@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu
Telephone: +1-773-7022300 Fax: +1-773-8341288
Received: February 15, 2011
Revised: September 2, 2011
Accepted: November 8, 2011
Published online: July 27, 2012
Abstract

The use of herbal supplements has increased considerably over the last decade. We report a case of an elderly woman who began taking Move Free Advanced for arthritis, which in addition to glucosamine and chondroitin, contained two herbal ingredients, Chinese skullcap and Black Catechu. Our patient presented with significant cholestasis and hepatitis which significantly improved after discontinuation of the supplement. Since neither the patient nor the treating physician recognized this supplement as a potential hepatotoxin, she resumed taking the supplement and again suffered from considerable hepatotoxicity. Liver biopsy at that time was consistent with acute drug induced liver injury. She, once again, recovered after discontinuation of the supplement. Review of the literature confirms that Chinese skullcap has been implicated as a possible hepatotoxic agent which was demonstrated in this case.

Keywords: Hepatotoxicity, Chinese skullcap, Scutellaria baicalensis, Herbal supplements