临床实践
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
世界华人消化杂志. 2024-12-28; 32(12): 897-903
在线出版 2024-12-28. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v32.i12.897
表1 两组治疗前一般资料对比[(mean±SD)/n(%)]
组别n性别(男/女)年龄(岁)NS病程(年)体重指数(kg/m2)慢性肾脏病分期[11]
NS类型
Ⅰ期Ⅱ期Ⅲ期原发性继发性
研究组6440/2430-75(51.26±8.75)1-8(4.03±1.15)18.9-27.5(23.46±1.62)30(46.88)24(37.50)10(15.63)51(79.69)13(20.31)
对照组6435/2927-75(50.41±8.49)1-7(3.86±1.09)19.4-28.0(23.71±1.74)32(50.00)26(40.63)6(9.38)56(87.50)8(12.50)
χ2/t/u0.8050.5580.8580.8410.5841.424
P0.3700.5780.3920.4020.5590.233
表2 两组治疗效果对比[n(%)]
组别n无效有效显效总有效
研究组644(6.25)31(48.44)29(45.31)60(93.75)a
对照组6412(18.75)28(43.75)24(37.50)52(81.25)
χ24.571
P0.033
表3 两组治疗前后肾功能指标对比(mean±SD)
组别nScr(μmol/L)
BUN(mmol/L)
24 h TUP(g/L)
治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后
研究组6494.16±8.5376.18±7.83b71.02±7.19b9.12±1.456.73±1.12b6.15±0.96b3.96±0.410.78±0.22b0.71±0.20b
对照组6493.42±8.1977.50±7.91b72.37±7.42b8.90±1.376.91±1.18b6.33±0.99b3.89±0.370.82±0.24b0.75±0.22b
t0.5010.9491.0450.8820.8851.0441.0140.9831.076
P0.6180.3450.2980.3790.3780.2980.3130.3280.284
表4 两组治疗前后炎性因子对比(mean±SD)
组别nIL-6(pg/mL)
IL-17(μg/L)
TNF-α(pg/mL)
治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后
研究组6413.81±3.758.14±3.51bd7.53±3.24bd51.39±8.4236.27±7.25bd30.43±6.83bd15.43±4.185.91±2.27bd5.22±1.86bd
对照组6413.22±3.6010.29±3.75d9.41±3.41d50.27±8.1640.18±7.54d35.69±7.12d15.19±4.027.23±2.45d6.53±1.95d
t0.9083.3493.1970.7642.9904.2650.3313.1623.889
P0.3660.0010.0020.4460.003<0.0010.7410.002<0.001
表5 两组治疗前后典型肠道菌群指标对比(mean±SD, lgN/g湿便)
组别n肠杆菌
球杆菌
乳杆菌
双歧杆菌
治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后治疗前治疗4 wk后治疗8 wk后
研究组6411.07±1.149.21±0.96b8.65±0.92b8.24±1.057.87±0.91a7.63±0.85b5.98±0.977.65±0.90b7.94±0.856.88±0.928.67±0.90b8.94±0.88b
对照组6410.85±1.099.43±0.98b8.87±0.95b8.31±1.027.90±0.94a7.86±0.89b6.17±0.997.52±0.89b7.78±0.87b7.01±0.958.49±0.92b8.72±0.91b
t1.1161.2831.3310.3830.1831.4951.0970.8221.0520.7861.1191.390
P0.2670.2020.1860.7030.8550.1370.2750.4130.2950.4330.2650.167
表6 两组治疗期间不良反应对比[n(%)]
组别n口干皮疹倦怠头晕血糖升高合计
研究组642(3.13)1(1.56)1(1.56)2(3.13)1(1.56)7(10.94)
对照组642(3.13)0(0.00)1(1.56)1(1.56)0(0.00)4(6.25)
χ20.895
P0.344

引文著录: 赵高琪, 陈军, 李莎. 莫沙必利联合他克莫司治疗肾病综合征继发胃肠功能紊乱疗效观察. 世界华人消化杂志 2024; 32(12): 897-903