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©The Author(s) 2023.
世界华人消化杂志. 2023-01-28; 31(2): 56-65
在线出版 2023-01-28. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v31.i2.56
在线出版 2023-01-28. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v31.i2.56
合计(n = 509) | 男性 | 女性 | |||||
MAFLD(n = 319) | 非MAFLD(n = 20) | P | MAFLD(n = 154) | 非MAFLD(n = 16) | P | ||
年龄(岁) | 44.94±12.58 | 41.01±11.28 | 42.50±11.56 | 0.582 | 52.34±11.29 | 55.00±13.65 | 0.462 |
身高(cm) | 167.64±9.21 | 172.26±6.92 | 174.18±6.06 | 0.187 | 158.10±5.08 | 159.19±5.20 | 0.436 |
体重(kg) | 78.02±15.04 | 84.40±13.56b | 64.27±6.57b | <0.001 | 69.14±10.38b | 53.34±5.51b | <0.001 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 27.60±4.01 | 28.35±3.62b | 20.7±2.10b | <0.001 | 27.62±3.65b | 21.01±1.55b | <0.001 |
WC(cm) | 95.92±12.90 | 99.02±12.43b | 80.10±5.89b | <0.001 | 93.4±11.30b | 77.15±6.75b | <0.001 |
AC(cm) | 33.28±3.90 | 34.39±2.91b | 28.72±1.89b | <0.001 | 32.27±2.87b | 26.77±1.96b | <0.001 |
AMC(cm) | 26.55±2.58 | 27.82±1.95b | 24.46±1.09b | <0.001 | 24.64±1.80b | 21.65±1.59b | <0.001 |
Mw(kg) | 28.69±6.74 | 32.43±5.24b | 27.90±3.10b | <0.001 | 22.01±2.91b | 19.33±2.20b | 0.001 |
Pw(kg) | 10.18±2.23 | 11.43±1.71b | 9.90±1.04b | <0.001 | 7.95±0.96b | 7.06±0.74b | 0.001 |
Fw(kg) | 26.24±8.29 | 26.50±7.94b | 13.55±3.14b | <0.001 | 28.34±7.70b | 16.76±3.55b | <0.001 |
BFR(%) | 33.45±7.62 | 30.95±5.71b | 20.98±3.67b | <0.001 | 40.47±6.14b | 31.24±4.71b | <0.001 |
VFA(cm2) | 125.66±46.24 | 120.01±41.81b | 62.14±14.96b | <0.001 | 150.05±44.98b | 84.70±22.82b | <0.001 |
RMR(kcal/d) | 1501.71±357.17 | 1640.28±376.83a | 1464.95±106.06a | 0.039 | 1253.34±107.67b | 1160.06±77.24b | 0.001 |
ALT(U/L) | 101.63±242.63 | 113.36±267.70 | 126.79±338.15 | 0.882 | 77.72±177.31 | 68.84±100.64 | 0.764 |
AST(U/L) | 64.39±157.98 | 62.79±163.75 | 80.04±184.61 | 0.727 | 66.36±150.48 | 62.63±74.14 | 0.869 |
TBIL(μmol/L) | 21.50±29.69 | 22.01±28.95 | 22.43±16.72 | 0.929 | 20.92±33.55 | 16.23±12.15 | 0.262 |
BUN(mmol/L) | 5.56±5.61 | 5.90±6.45 | 5.81±4.39 | 0.956 | 4.91±3.76 | 4.66±1.98 | 0.686 |
CRE(μmol/L) | 83.71±133.82 | 98.54±163.04 | 101.48±132.34 | 0.933 | 53.13±12.07 | 54.59±12.54 | 0.675 |
UA(μmol/L) | 340.46±97.90 | 373.84±93.54b | 298.73±84.79b | 0.003 | 280.93±72.87 | 267.93±83.83 | 0.561 |
TC(mmol/L) | 5.00±1.22 | 4.84±1.12 | 4.76±1.10 | 0.780 | 5.26±1.18 | 6.03±2.32 | 0.226 |
TG(mmol/L) | 1.47±1.12 | 1.60±1.28a | 0.91±0.35a | 0.032 | 1.31±0.72b | 0.90±0.33b | <0.001 |
HDL-C(mmol/L) | 1.48±0.42 | 1.38±0.33a | 1.61±0.37a | 0.030 | 1.61±0.41 | 2.13±1.10 | 0.143 |
LDL-C(mmol/L) | 2.91±0.93 | 2.86±0.93 | 2.54±0.80 | 0.137 | 3.03±0.87 | 3.32±1.23 | 0.322 |
FBG(mmol/L) | 6.26±1.90 | 6.26±1.97b | 5.32±0.60b | <0.001 | 6.48±1.89b | 5.20±0.56b | <0.001 |
PBG(mmol/L) | 10.18±4.77 | 10.07±4.75b | 5.32±0.70b | <0.001 | 11.99±4.76 | 7.94±4.21 | 0.379 |
FINS(μIU/ml) | 20.32±13.31 | 22.02±13.21b | 7.41±4.02b | 0.008 | 19.40±13.22b | 6.19±3.38b | <0.001 |
HbA1C(%) | 6.26±1.15 | 6.10±1.03 | 5.00±1.21 | 0.295 | 6.72±1.31 | 5.28±1.02 | 0.282 |
HOMA-IR | 5.78±4.39 | 6.27±4.19b | 1.71±0.87b | <0.001 | 5.61±4.86b | 1.36±0.78b | <0.001 |
TP(g/L) | 74.00±6.61 | 74.47±6.06a | 66.48±14.11a | 0.046 | 73.93±5.97 | 72.66±7.72 | 0.532 |
ALB(g/L) | 45.89±5.88 | 46.92±5.52 | 44.33±5.51 | 0.096 | 44.27±6.03 | 42.39±7.06 | 0.318 |
PA(mg/L) | 159.44±70.81 | 168.84±77.91 | 174.85±50.65 | 0.731 | 141.91±61.52 | 155.02±53.60 | 0.478 |
TRF(g/L) | 2.65±1.96 | 2.48±1.10 | 2.26±0.58 | 0.362 | 2.57±0.49 | 5.02±7.09 | 0.329 |
Hb(g/L) | 142.14±21.74 | 149.17±20.95 | 140.00±22.98 | 0.168 | 130.42±15.79 | 123.21±22.47 | 0.265 |
K(mmol/L) | 3.95±0.45 | 4.00±0.45 | 4.12±0.50 | 0.418 | 3.83±0.40 | 3.85±0.51 | 0.908 |
Na(mmol/L) | 138.03±12.76 | 139.08±2.14 | 139.96±1.47 | 0.092 | 135.33±22.56 | 140.09±2.56 | 0.118 |
Ca(mmol/L) | 2.37±0.17 | 2.35±0.16 | 2.39±0.16 | 0.421 | 2.40±0.13 | 2.44±0.40 | 0.786 |
P(mmol/L) | 1.17±0.38 | 1.18±0.47 | 1.19±0.50 | 0.920 | 1.15±0.15 | 1.15±0.11 | 0.893 |
Mg(mmol/L) | 0.98±0.13 | 0.98±0.14 | 0.97±0.05 | 0.778 | 0.97±0.13 | 0.98±0.16 | 0.873 |
Fe(μmol/L) | 24.04±12.56 | 27.45±12.51 | 24.50±12.76 | 0.525 | 18.60±10.19 | 25.33±16.03 | 0.253 |
25-(OH)D(μg/L) | 34.45±3.12 | 34.43±3.91 | 35.80±0.99 | 0.299 | 34.39±2.20 | 33.60±2.12 | 0.656 |
rs-BFR | P | rs-VFA | P | rs-RMR | P | |
ALT(U/L) | -0.101 | 0.008 | -0.056 | 0.225 | 0.191 | <0.001 |
AST(U/L) | -0.011 | 0.808 | -0.026 | 0.572 | -0.017 | 0.706 |
TBIL(μmol/L) | -0.126 | 0.006 | -0.094 | 0.039 | 0.099 | 0.030 |
BUN(mmol/L) | -0.093 | 0.054 | -0.071 | 0.142 | 0.049 | 0.312 |
CRE(μmol/L) | -0.368 | <0.001 | -0.204 | <0.001 | 0.486 | <0.001 |
UA(μmol/L) | -0.090 | 0.057 | 0.051 | 0.285 | 0.418 | <0.001 |
TC(mmol/L) | 0.209 | <0.001 | 0.139 | 0.004 | -0.224 | <0.001 |
TG(mmol/L) | 0.126 | 0.008 | 0.230 | <0.001 | 0.178 | <0.001 |
HDL-C(mmol/L) | 0.157 | 0.001 | 0.042 | 0.390 | -0.283 | <0.001 |
LDL-C(mmol/L) | 0.194 | <0.001 | 0.145 | 0.003 | -0.135 | 0.006 |
FBG(mmol/L) | 0.239 | <0.001 | 0.257 | <0.001 | -0.066 | 0.171 |
PBG(mmol/L) | 0.144 | 0.274 | 0.215 | 0.099 | -0.032 | 0.809 |
FINS(μIU/ml) | 0.166 | 0.019 | 0.037 | <0.001 | 0.390 | <0.001 |
HbA1C(%) | 0.238 | 0.030 | 0.247 | 0.023 | -0.164 | 0.136 |
HOMA-IR | 0.195 | 0.006 | 0.405 | <0.001 | 0.393 | <0.001 |
TP(g/L) | 0.067 | 0.141 | 0.052 | 0.261 | 0.034 | 0.456 |
ALB(g/L) | -0.096 | 0.036 | -0.039 | 0.390 | 0.237 | <0.001 |
PA(mg/L) | -0.033 | 0.662 | -0.018 | 0.814 | 0.073 | 0.332 |
Hb(g/L) | -0.252 | <0.001 | -0.064 | 0.250 | 0.506 | <0.001 |
TFR(g/L) | 0.036 | 0.664 | -0.084 | 0.311 | -0.234 | 0.004 |
K(mmol/L) | -0.083 | 0.249 | -0.024 | 0.734 | 0.153 | 0.032 |
Na(mmol/L) | 0.045 | 0.532 | -0.012 | 0.873 | -0.089 | 0.216 |
Ca(mmol/L) | 0.147 | 0.034 | 0.093 | 0.180 | -0.106 | 0.128 |
P(mmol/L) | 0.122 | 0.075 | 0.119 | 0.083 | -0.706 | 0.270 |
Mg(mmol/L) | 0.001 | 0.990 | -0.023 | 0.775 | -0.002 | 0.978 |
Fe(μmol/L) | -0.303 | <0.001 | -0.187 | 0.022 | 0.274 | 0.001 |
25-(OH)D(μg/L) | -0.284 | 0.143 | -0.297 | 0.125 | 0.197 | 0.315 |
指标 | AUC(95%CI) | P | 界值 | 灵敏度 | 特异度 | |
合计 | BFR | 0.800(0.752-0.875) | <0.001 | 28.55 | 0.771 | 0.694 |
VFA | 0.894(0.847-0.941) | <0.001 | 87.10 | 0.850 | 0.833 | |
RMR | 0.715(0.639-0.790) | <0.001 | 1497.50 | 0.511 | 0.861 | |
男性 | BFR | 0.934(0.895-0.972) | <0.001 | 26.55 | 0.790 | 0.950 |
VFA | 0.943(0.910-0.976) | <0.001 | 87.25 | 0.815 | 0.968 | |
RMR | 0.782(0.696-0.867) | <0.001 | 1579.50 | 0.602 | 0.900 | |
女性 | BFR | 0.893(0.824-0.963) | <0.001 | 33.85 | 0.876 | 0.812 |
VFA | 0.907(0.850-0.965) | <0.001 | 117.05 | 0.771 | 0.937 | |
RMR | 0.751(0.644-0.859) | 0.001 | 1277.50 | 0.399 | 0.970 |
未调整 | 模型Ⅰ | 模型Ⅱ | |||||
OR(95%CI) | P | OR(95%CI) | P | OR(95%CI) | P | ||
合计 | BFR | 1.203(1.133-1.277) | <0.001 | 1.378(1.261-1.505) | <0.001 | 1.357(1.214-1.517) | <0.001 |
VFA | 1.063(1.043-1.082) | <0.001 | 1.077(1.054-1.101) | <0.001 | 1.079(1.049-1.111) | <0.001 | |
RMR | 1.004(1.002-1.005) | <0.001 | 1.008(1.004-1.011) | <0.001 | 1.009(1.005-1.014) | <0.001 | |
男性 | BFR | 1.453(1.279-1.651) | <0.001 | 1.458(1.282-1.658) | <0.001 | 1.427(1.209-1.685) | <0.001 |
VFA | 1.095(1.058-1.132) | <0.001 | 1.100(1.062-1.140) | <0.001 | 1.120(1.059-1.185) | <0.001 | |
RMR | 1.006(1.003-1.010) | <0.001 | 1.007(1.003-1.010) | <0.001 | 1.010(1.004-1.015) | <0.001 | |
女性 | BFR | 1.281(1.143-1.435) | <0.001 | 1.292(1.148-1.455) | <0.001 | 1.292(1.106-1.510) | <0.001 |
VFA | 1.058(1.032-1.086) | <0.001 | 1.058(1.032-1.086) | <0.001 | 1.054(1.020-1.088) | <0.001 | |
RMR | 1.010(1.004-1.017) | <0.001 | 1.011(1.004-1.018) | <0.001 | 1.010(1.001-1.020) | <0.001 |
引文著录: 贺登花, 张勇湛, 徐亮, 裴佳佳, 张颖, 闫忠芳. 生物电阻抗法测定体脂率、内脏脂肪面积及静息代谢率与代谢相关脂肪性肝病的关系. 世界华人消化杂志 2023; 31(2): 56-65